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首页> 外文期刊>International Journal of Industrial Ergonomics >Anthropometric dimensions of farm youth of the north eastern region of India
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Anthropometric dimensions of farm youth of the north eastern region of India

机译：印度东北地区农场青年的人体测量学尺寸

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摘要

A survey was conducted to collect the anthropometric dimensions of male farmers in the north eastern region of India in age group of 20-30 years. Thirty-three anthropometric dimensions were measured from 280 male farmers belonging to 7 states of the region. Range, mean, standard deviation, coefficient of variation, 5th, 50th and 95th percentile for each anthropometric dimension were calculated for the entire region, Variation in body dimensions of farm youth among 7 states of the region were studied by comparing the mean values of body dimensions for each state of the region. Further, the anthropometric dimensions of farm youths of the, north eastern region were compared with those of the northern, central, eastern, southern and western regions of India and it was found that the farm youth of the north eastern region had most of the body dimensions lower than those from other regions except southern and eastern regions of India. The anthropometric dimensions of youth of the north eastern region of India were also compared with those of China, Japan, Taiwan, Korea, Germany, Britain and the USA. It was found that all the dimensions were lower than those from other parts of the world. Relevance to industry: For efficient design of improved agricultural machines for higher food production, the anthropometric data of the operators are very essential. The anthropometric data presented in this paper helps the designers to develop and introduce machines suiting to the requirements of the population so that human drudgery in operation could be minimised and operator's comfort could be enhanced.
机译：进行了一项调查，以收集印度东北地区20至30岁年龄段的男性农民的人体测量尺寸。对来自该地区7个州的280名男性农民进行了33次人体测量。计算整个区域每个人体测量维度的范围，平均值，标准偏差，变异系数，第5，第50和第95个百分位数，通过比较身体平均值，研究该地区7个州之间农场青年身体尺寸的变化每个区域状态的尺寸。此外，比较了东北地区的农场青年与印度北部，中部，东部，南部和西部地区的人体学尺寸，发现东北地区的农场青年具有大部分的身体尺寸低于印度南部和东部地区以外的其他地区。还比较了印度东北地区青年的人体测量尺寸与中国，日本，台湾，韩国，德国，英国和美国的人体尺寸。发现所有尺寸均低于世界其他地区。与行业的关系：为了高效设计改进的农业机械以提高食品产量，操作人员的人体测量数据非常重要。本文提供的人体测量数据可帮助设计人员开发和推出适合人群需求的机器，从而最大程度地减少操作中的人工负担，并提高操作员的舒适度。

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