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A new dynamic service span-based energy comparison LEACH for achieving expected WSNs lifetime

机译:一种新的基于动态服务跨度的能量比较LEACH,用于实现预期的WSN寿命

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摘要

To prolong the lifetime of a sensor node in homogeneous wireless sensor networks (WSNs) current research works including low energy adaptive clustering hierarchy (LEACH) and its variants, propose clustering techniques for minimising energy consumption. This is (primarily) achieved by turning deployed nodes into sleeping mode whenever possible. These schemes however, have a number of limitations. Firstly, they fail to estimate the expected lifetime of a WSN. Secondly, the round time estimated is fixed and that cannot be adapted in changing scenarios that may occur due to elapsing energy and/or the premature death of cluster heads. Finally, the existing schemes do not consider either the remaining energy or the reduced number of clusters in estimating the probability of being a cluster head for a node. These limitations eventually result in energy wastage and information loss. To address these issues and to form a more robust enhanced LEACH, this paper proposes a novel dynamic round time-based energy probabilistic LEACH. Simulation results confirm the superior performance of the proposed scheme over the existing LEACH and its variants.
机译:为了延长同质无线传感器网络(WSN)中传感器节点的寿命,当前的研究工作包括低能耗自适应聚类层次结构(LEACH)及其变体,提出了用于最小化能耗的聚类技术。 (主要)通过尽可能将已部署的节点转换为睡眠模式来实现。但是,这些方案有许多限制。首先,他们无法估计WSN的预期寿命。其次,估计的舍入时间是固定的,因此无法适应因能耗下降和/或簇头过早死亡而可能发生的变化情况。最后,现有方案在估计成为节点的簇头的概率时,既没有考虑剩余的能量,也没有考虑减少的簇数。这些限制最终导致能量浪费和信息丢失。为了解决这些问题并形成更强大的增强LEACH,本文提出了一种新颖的基于动态回合时间的能量概率LEACH。仿真结果证实了该方案优于现有LEACH及其变体的性能。

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