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Insights gained through Marte Meo counselling: experiences of nurses in dementia specific care units.

机译:通过Marte Meo咨询获得的见解:痴呆症特定护理部门的护士经验。

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AIM: This study sought to uncover what nurses perceived to have learned, during their participation in video supported counselling, based on Marte Meo principles, in four dementia specific care units. METHODS: This was a descriptive qualitative study. Data were collected through 12 individual and four focus group interviews. In addition, supplementary data from two video recordings and one written log were included. Findings emerged through content analysis and re-examination of the text based on the initial analysis. RESULTS: The nurses experienced that they acquired new knowledge about the residents through Marte Meo Counselling (MMC), resulting in improved capability to interpret the residents` expressions, and increased awareness of the residents' competence. New knowledge about themselves as nurses also emerged; they recognised how their actions entailed consequences for the interaction, in turn making them conscious of the usefulness of taking time, pacing their interactions, maintaining eye contact and describing the situation in words when the interaction took place. This appeared to increase the resident's perception of being able to cope. CONCLUSIONS: This study indicates that MMC helped the nurses to gain knowledge about how to improve interactions with residents suffering from dementia. Further research is warranted into the effectiveness of MMC.
机译:目的:本研究旨在揭示在四个痴呆症专科护理单位中,根据Marte Meo原则,在参加视频支持的咨询过程中,护士被认为学到了什么。方法:这是描述性的定性研究。通过12次个人访谈和4次焦点小组访谈收集了数据。此外,还包括来自两个视频记录和一个书面日志的补充数据。通过内容分析和基于初始分析的文本重新检查得出了发现。结果:护士们体验到他们通过Marte Meo咨询(MMC)获得了有关居民的新知识,从而提高了解释居民表情的能力,并提高了居民能力的意识。还出现了有关自己作为护士的新知识。他们认识到自己的行为是如何给互动带来后果的,反过来又使他们意识到花费时间,加快互动,保持眼神交流以及在互动发生时用语言描述情况的有用性。这似乎增加了居民对应付能力的认识。结论:这项研究表明MMC帮助护士获得了有关如何改善与痴呆症患者的互动的知识。有必要对MMC的有效性进行进一步研究。

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