...
首页> 外文期刊>International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery >Risk factors associated with inferior alveolar nerve injury after extraction of the mandibular third molar - A comparative study of preoperative images by panoramic radiography and computed tomography
【24h】

Risk factors associated with inferior alveolar nerve injury after extraction of the mandibular third molar - A comparative study of preoperative images by panoramic radiography and computed tomography

机译:下颌第三磨牙摘除与下牙槽神经损伤相关的危险因素-全景放射成像与CT术前影像比较研究。

获取原文
获取原文并翻译 | 示例
           

摘要

In this study we investigated the relationships among the risk factors for inferior alveolar nerve injury (IANI), and the difference between preoperative imaging findings on panoramic radiographs and computed tomography (CT), by univariate and multivariate analyses. We determined the following to be significant variables by multivariate analysis: panoramic radiographic signs, such as the loss of the white line of the inferior alveolar canal or the diversion of the canal; excessive haemorrhage during extraction; and a close relationship of the roots to the IAN (type 1 cases) on CT examination. CT findings of type 1 were associated with a significantly higher risk (odds ratio 43.77) of IANI. In addition, many panoramic findings were not consistent with CT findings (275 of 440 teeth; 62.5%). These results suggest that CT findings may be able to predict the development of IANI more accurately than panoramic findings. Panoramic radiography alone did not provide sufficiently reliable images required for predicting IANI. Therefore, when the panoramic image is suggestive of a close relationship between the impacted tooth and the IAN, CT should be recommended as a means of conducting further investigations.
机译:在这项研究中,我们通过单因素和多因素分析研究了下牙槽神经损伤(IANI)的危险因素之间的关系,以及全景X线摄片和计算机断层扫描(CT)术前影像学发现之间的差异。通过多变量分析,我们确定以下为重要变量:全景放射线体征,例如下牙槽管白线的丢失或管的改道;拔牙时出血过多;在CT检查中,根与IAN(1型病例)的关系密切。 1型CT表现与IANI的风险显着升高(比值比为43.77)相关。此外,许多全景检查结果与CT检查结果不一致(440颗牙齿中的275颗; 62.5%)。这些结果表明,CT检查结果可能比全景检查结果更准确地预测IANI的发展。仅全景射线照相不能提供预测IANI所需的足够可靠的图像。因此,当全景图像提示患牙与IAN之间存在密切关系时,应建议使用CT作为进一步检查的手段。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号