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首页> 外文期刊>International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology >Prevalence of habitual snoring and symptoms of sleep-disordered breathing in adolescents.
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Prevalence of habitual snoring and symptoms of sleep-disordered breathing in adolescents.

机译：青少年习惯性打nor的流行和呼吸障碍的症状。

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OBJECTIVE: Sleep-disordered breathing is an important public health problem in adolescents. The aim of this study was to investigate the prevalence and risk factors of habitual snoring and symptoms of sleep-disordered breathing in adolescents. METHODS: A cross-sectional study was conducted with children from primary schools and high schools that the ages ranged from 12 to 17 years. Data were collected by physical examination and questionnaires filled in by parents regarding sleep habits and possible risk factors of snoring. According to answers, children were classified into three groups: non-snorers, occasional snorers, and habitual snorers. RESULTS: The response rate was 79.2%; 1030 of 1300 questionnaires were fully completed and analyzed. The prevalence of habitual snoring was 4.0%. Habitual snorers had significantly more nighttime symptoms including observed apneas, difficulty breathing, restless sleep and mouth breathing during sleep compared to occasional and non-snorers. Prevalence of habitual snoring was increased in children who had had tonsillar hypertrophy, allergic rhinitis, and maternal smoking. CONCLUSION: We found the prevalence of habitual snoring to be 4.0% in adolescents from the province of Manisa, Turkey which is low compared to previous studies. Habitual snoring is an important problem in adolescents and habitual snorers had significantly more nighttime symptoms of sleep-disordered breathing compared to non-snorers.
机译：目的：睡眠呼吸障碍是青少年的重要公共卫生问题。这项研究的目的是调查青少年的习惯性打nor的流行率和危险因素以及睡眠呼吸障碍的症状。方法：对年龄在12至17岁之间的小学和高中儿童进行了横断面研究。通过体格检查收集数据，并由父母填写有关睡眠习惯和打possible的可能危​​险因素的问卷。根据答案，儿童被分为三类：非打nor者，偶尔打者和习惯性打nor者。结果：有效率79.2％。 1300份问卷中的1030份已完全完成并进行了分析。习惯性打nor的患病率为4.0％。与不经常打and的人相比，习惯性打ers的人夜间症状明显更多，包括观察到的呼吸暂停，呼吸困难，睡眠不安和睡眠中的口呼吸。患有扁桃体肥大，过敏性鼻炎和孕妇吸烟的儿童习惯性打s的患病率增加。结论：我们发现土耳其马尼萨省青少年的习惯性打ing患病率为4.0％，与以前的研究相比较低。习惯性打nor是青少年的重要问题，与非打nor者相比，习惯性打nor者夜间睡眠呼吸障碍的症状明显更多。

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