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首页> 外文期刊>British Journal of Management >Developing a Human-centred and Science-based Approach to Design: The Knowledge Management Platform Project
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Developing a Human-centred and Science-based Approach to Design: The Knowledge Management Platform Project

机译：开发以人为本和基于科学的设计方法：知识管理平台项目

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摘要

The gap between theory and practice is a persistent problem in management and organization research. In this respect, several scholars have suggested that 'design' is an ideal-typical form of mode 2 knowledge production. Design research develops knowledge in the service of action and problem solving in organizational settings. In this paper, we connect two perspectives on design that can be considered to be largely complementary but have hardly been combined and integrated in practice: science-based design drawing on design propositions grounded in research and human-centred design emphasizing an active and systematic participation by users and other stakeholders. An integrated approach that builds on both perspectives is developed and subsequently applied to designing and developing a portal for mapping competencies in an information technology cluster. This project involves creating problem awareness and articulating design propositions as well as developing scenarios of use, experimenting with prototypes, and organizational transformation. As such, this methodology addresses the dual challenge of rigour and relevance by producing both scientific and practical knowledge.
机译：理论与实践之间的鸿沟是管理和组织研究中的一个持续存在的问题。在这方面，一些学者提出“设计”是模式2知识生产的理想典型形式。设计研究在组织环境中的行动和问题解决服务方面发展知识。在本文中，我们将关于设计的两种观点联系在一起，这些观点可以认为在很大程度上是互补的，但在实践中几乎没有被结合和整合：基于研究的设计命题的基于科学的设计和强调积极而系统的参与的以人为本的设计由用户和其他利益相关者。开发了一种基于两种观点的集成方法，随后将其应用于设计和开发用于映射信息技术集群中的能力的门户。该项目涉及创建问题意识和阐明设计主张，以及开发使用场景，试验原型和组织变革。因此，这种方法通过产生科学和实践知识，解决了严谨性和相关性的双重挑战。

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