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首页> 外文期刊>International Journal of Polymeric Materials >Synthesis of fluorescence poly(N-vinylpyrrolidone) via click chemistry using azide-terminated xanthate mediator (S)-2-(4-azidobutyl propionate)-(O-ethyl xanthate)
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Synthesis of fluorescence poly(N-vinylpyrrolidone) via click chemistry using azide-terminated xanthate mediator (S)-2-(4-azidobutyl propionate)-(O-ethyl xanthate)

机译:使用叠氮化物封端的黄原酸酯介体(S)-2-(4-叠氮基丙酸丙酸酯)-(O-乙基黄原酸酯)通过点击化学合成荧光聚(N-乙烯基吡咯烷酮)

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摘要

Azide-terminated xanthate RAFT agent (S)-2-(4-azidobutyl propionate)-(O-ethyl xanthate) has been synthesized and used for the controlled radical polymerization of N-vinylpyrrolidone (NVP). Kinetics study showed the pesudo first-order kinetics along with gradual increase in molecular weight (M-n) of the resulted polymer up to 69% conversion. Chain-end analysis of the resulted polymer by H-1 NMR showed the presence of the fragments of xanthate mediator at both chain ends. Successful chain extension has also been performed via the click reaction of alkyne-terminated PNVP with azide-terminated PNVP. Moreover, fluorescence pyrene-tagged PNVP has successfully been made via the click reaction of alkyne-functionalized pyrene with azide-terminated PNVP.
机译:已合成了叠氮基末端的黄原酸酯RAFT剂(S)-2-(4-叠氮基丙氧基丁酸酯)-(O-乙基黄原酸酯),并将其用于N-乙烯基吡咯烷酮(NVP)的受控自由基聚合。动力学研究表明,假一级反应动力学以及所得聚合物的分子量(M-n)逐渐增加,转化率高达69%。通过H-1 NMR对所得聚合物的链端分析表明,在两个链端均存在黄药酸酯介体的片段。通过炔基封端的PNVP与叠氮基封端的PNVP的点击反应,也成功完成了扩链。此外,通过炔基官能化的with与叠氮化物封端的PNVP的点击反应已成功制备了荧光pyr标记的PNVP。

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