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首页> 外文期刊>International journal of sexual health: official journal of the World Association for Sexual Health >ENCOURAGING SAFER SEX: MEDIATING AND MODERATING EFFECTS ON CONDOM USE AMONG ITALIAN GIRLS
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ENCOURAGING SAFER SEX: MEDIATING AND MODERATING EFFECTS ON CONDOM USE AMONG ITALIAN GIRLS

机译:鼓励安全性行为:对意大利女孩避孕套使用的调节和模拟作用

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Objectives: The present study investigated the effects of condom availability, peer norms, and negotiation self-efficacy on girls' perception of male condom use. Methods: Participants were presented with a vignette in which condom availability, peer norms, and negotiation self-efficacy were manipulated. Results: Condom availability and peer norms interacted in determining condom use, such that protected sex was more likely when a condom was available and when peer norms approved, rather than disapproved, of condom use. The effect of peer norms on condom use wasmediated by intentions to use a condom and communication between partners about condom use. Condom communication, identified as a direct antecedent of condom use, was influenced by negotiation self-efficacy. Conclusions: These results suggest that interventions aimed at reducing risky sexual behavior should not only make condoms available but also address key psychosocial variables, such as peer norms. Condom communication should be taken into account as well, considering that it can be affected directly by negotiation self-efficacy and can be affected indirectly by peer norms.
机译:目的:本研究调查了避孕套可用性,同伴规范和谈判自我效能对女孩对男用避孕套使用情况的感知的影响。方法:向参与者展示一个小插图,其中操纵了避孕套的可用性,同伴规范和谈判的自我效能感。结果:在确定使用安全套时,避孕套的可用性和同伴规范相互影响,因此,当有安全套可用时,当同伴规范批准而不是不批准使用安全套时,受到保护的性行为的可能性更大。同伴规范对安全套使用的影响是通过使用安全套的意图和伴侣之间有关使用安全套的沟通来进行的。避孕套交流被认为是使用避孕套的直接先决条件,受到谈判自我效能的影响。结论:这些结果表明,旨在减少危险性行为的干预措施不仅应提供安全套,而且应解决关键的社会心理变量,例如同伴规范。避孕套沟通也应予以考虑,考虑到谈判自我效能会直接影响避孕套沟通,而同辈规范可能会间接影响避孕套沟通。

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