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Eco-efficiency from cradle to grave design system based on atmospheric conditions in the biodiesel manufacturing sector produced from Jatropha curcas for sustainable cleaner production

机译:从麻疯树生产的生物柴油制造行业中基于大气条件的摇篮到坟墓设计系统的生态效率,以实现可持续的清洁生产

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摘要

Environmental impacts associated with the use of fossil fuels and their potential limitations in supply are driving the development and use of biofuels. A customised framework for eco-efficiency in biodiesel processing sector was considered. The major concepts, definitions, framework assessment, cradle to grave inventory of eco-efficiency are also considered. The paper also gives a brief introduction to the use of indicators, especially environmental performance indicators and eco-efficiency indicators and describes the methodology to be used to assess the environmental impact of biodiesel. The environmental impacts are compared with the major biofuel producing crops like Jatropha, palm, soybean, canola and rapeseed. Different weighting techniques are used to present and evaluate the environmental characteristics of biodiesel produced from Jatropha curcas. With assistance of normalisation values the eco-efficiency was demonstrated.
机译:与使用化石燃料相关的环境影响及其潜在的供应限制正在推动生物燃料的开发和使用。考虑了生物柴油加工部门生态效率的定制框架。还考虑了主要概念,定义,框架评估,从摇篮到坟墓的生态效率清单。本文还简要介绍了指标的使用,尤其是环境绩效指标和生态效率指标,并介绍了用于评估生物柴油对环境影响的方法。将环境影响与主要生产生物燃料的农作物如麻风树,棕榈,大豆,油菜和油菜籽进行了比较。使用不同的加权技术来呈现和评估麻疯树生产的生物柴油的环境特征。借助归一化值,证明了生态效率。

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