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首页> 外文期刊>International Journal of Technology Management: The Journal of the Technology Management of Technology, Engineering Management, Technology Policy and Strategy >Motivation for innovation in small enterprises
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Motivation for innovation in small enterprises

机译：小企业创新的动力

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摘要

This study examines which factors motivate small enterprises to realise product innovations and how these factors affect their innovation processes. In a multiple embedded case study of three small enterprises, 11 different innovation processes, both realised and unrealised, were discovered and analysed. Strategy, competition, profit, growth, source of innovation idea, innovation process size and novelty were not found to explain the motivation to innovate, but ten interdependent motivating factors did, of which four externally oriented factors were found conclusive for innovation to occur. The factors found, dealing with resource scarcity, technology and market uncertainty and risk, and cash flow, highly affected how the innovation processes were carried out. The findings further show that the need to maintain steady cash flow seems to be the overall motive for product innovation in small enterprises.
机译：这项研究研究了哪些因素促使小型企业实现产品创新，以及这些因素如何影响其创新过程。在对三个小型企业的多个嵌入式案例研究中，发现和分析了11种不同的实现和未实现的创新过程。战略，竞争，利润，增长，创新观念的来源，创新过程的规模和新颖性并不能解释创新动机，但十个相互依存的激励因素确实可以解释，其中四个外部导向因素被认为是创新发生的决定性因素。发现的因素涉及资源稀缺性，技术和市场的不确定性和风险以及现金流，极大地影响了创新过程的执行方式。研究结果进一步表明，保持稳定的现金流似乎是小型企业产品创新的总体动机。

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