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Cockroach Infestation and Factors Affecting the Estimation of Cockroach Population in Urban Communities

机译:城市社区中蟑螂的侵染和影响估计的因素

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Cockroach is one of the most important pests in urban communities. This study was conducted to determine the situation of cockroach infestation and effective factors on cockroach trap count in urban communities of Yasuj City in southwestern Iran. In this study cockroach population in 573 sampling units (residential units, official places, and hospitals) was monitored using sticky traps over a five-week trapping period. Occupants of 348 residential units were also questioned (by means of questionnaire) for cockroach infestation in their respective residence. The study shows almost 39% of sampling units were infested by cockroach. Five species from two families had been identified: Blattidae (comprising Blatta orientalis, B. lateralis, and Periplanetaamericana) and Blattellidae (comprising Blattella germanica and Supella longipalpa). German cockroach, B. germanica, with widespread distribution (80% of infested sampling units) showed the highest frequency (96.7%) of trap counts. The expression of thedistribution of German cockroach populations and some factors could affect trapping, and population monitoring in an urban community was surveyed. Additionally, affecting some exclusion factors on cockroach infestation was pointed. Rates and source of cockroach infestation were discussed from the viewpoints of the residents.
机译:蟑螂是城市社区中最重要的害虫之一。本研究旨在确定伊朗西南部Yasuj市城市社区的蟑螂侵扰情况和影响蟑螂诱捕器数量的有效因素。在这项研究中,在5个星期的诱捕期内,使用粘性诱捕器对573个采样单元(居住单元,官方场所和医院)中的蟑螂种群进行了监测。还对348个住宅单元的居民进行了调查(通过问卷调查),以了解其各自住所中的蟑螂感染情况。研究表明,几乎有39%的抽样单位被蟑螂侵染。已经鉴定出来自两个科的五个物种:Bl科(包括东方侧,、侧柏和美洲大Per)和B科(包括德国小att和长up)。德国蟑螂B. germanica分布广泛(占被感染采样单位的80%),陷阱计数的发生频率最高(96.7%)。德国蟑螂种群分布的表达和一些可能影响诱捕的因素,并对城市社区的人口监测进行了调查。此外,还指出了影响蟑螂侵扰的某些排除因素。从居民的角度讨论了蟑螂的发病率和来源。

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