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首页> 外文期刊>International Journal of Psychiatry in Medicine >Improving the doctor-patient relationship in China: The role of balint groups
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Improving the doctor-patient relationship in China: The role of balint groups

机译：改善中国的医患关系：Balint团体的作用

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Objective: Doctor-patient relationships in China have been deteriorating for the past 10 years. Many Chinese doctors are involved in tense and conflictual doctor-patient relationships. Most patients do not trust doctors or other medical staff and physical attacks on these professionals have become a common event. The Balint group offers a better understanding of the doctor-patient relationship in a safe environment and relieves the doctors from the daily stress. Method: This article (1) describes the specifics of Balint work in China, (2) reports experiences from the first International Balint Conference in China, and (3) compares these experiences with the doctor-patient relationship described by Michael and Enid Balint in the 1950s. Results: Chinese doctors have a great need to communicate, to share their own feelings of powerlessness, helplessness, frustration, and anger. The Balint method is highly appreciated in China. All participants experienced the 2 1/2-day meeting as very helpful. Also, in China, Balint work as relationship work in the analytical group process fosters the ability for introspection alongside openness, unconscious processes, "thinking outside the box," "courage of one's own stupidity," and "beginner's spirit," thus promoting the individuation, the "small but significant change in the personality of the doctor." Conclusions: Perhaps Balint work in China is a contribution to the integration of traditional Chinese virtues: benevolence, tolerance, magnanimity, and prudence with modern medicine. Balint work could be an alternative to the outcome-oriented pressure to perform and to the machine paradigm of biomedicine.
机译：目的：中国的医患关系在过去十年中一直在恶化。许多中国医生卷入紧张和矛盾的医患关系。大多数患者不信任医生或其他医务人员，对这些专业人员进行身体攻击已成为普遍事件。 Balint小组可以在安全的环境中更好地了解医患关系，减轻医生的日常压力。方法：本文（1）描述了Balint在中国的工作细节，（2）报告了在中国举行的第一届国际Balint会议的经验，以及（3）将这些经验与Michael和Enid Balint所描述的医患关系进行了比较。 1950年代。结果：中国医生非常需要交流，分享自己对无助，无助，沮丧和愤怒的感觉。 Balint方法在中国受到高度赞赏。所有参与者都经历了2 1/2天的会议，这非常有帮助。同样，在中国，Balint作为分析小组流程中的关系工作，可以培养自我反省的能力，以及开放，无意识的流程，“跳出框框思考”，“勇于创新的傻瓜”和“初学者的精神”，从而促进了自我保护。个性化，即“医生个性的微小而重要的变化”。结论：也许Balint在中国的工作是对中国传统美德（仁慈，宽容，宽宏和审慎）与现代医学融合的贡献。 Balint的工作可以替代以结果为导向的执行压力和生物医学的机器范式。

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