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首页> 外文期刊>International Rice Commission Newsletter >Rice-based production systems for food security and poverty alleviation in Latin America and the Caribbean
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Rice-based production systems for food security and poverty alleviation in Latin America and the Caribbean

机译：拉丁美洲和加勒比的基于稻米的粮食安全和减贫生产系统

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摘要

The slogan of the International Year of Rice (IYR) reflects well the situation in the Latin America and the Caribbean region (LAC). Rice plays a prominent role as a primary food source and rice-based systems are essential for food security, poverty alleviation and improved livelihoods. In the last century, rice became an important staple and a basic cash crop. It evolved from being a dominant pioneer upland crop in the process of expansion of frontier areas in the first half of the century, to becoming, in the past four decades, a well-established, intensive, highly technical crop mainly produced in flooded environments.
机译：国际稻米年（IYR）的口号很好地反映了拉丁美洲和加勒比地区（LAC）的情况。稻米作为主要食物来源发挥着重要作用，基于稻米的系统对于粮食安全，减轻贫困和改善生计至关重要。在上个世纪，稻米成为重要的主粮和基本的经济作物。它已从本世纪上半叶在边境地区扩张过程中成为占主导地位的陆上先驱作物，发展成为过去四十年来主要在洪水环境中生产的成熟，集约化，高科技的作物。

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