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Validation of a Persian Version of the Oral Health Impact Profile (OHIP-14)

机译:波斯语版《口腔健康影响档案》(OHIP-14)的验证

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Background: The oral health-related quality of life indicators are increasingly used to measure the impact of the oral conditions on quality of life. One of the most used indicators is the Oral Health Impact Profile (OHIP-14), but it has never been applied in Iran. The aim of this study was to validate the usage of OHIP-14 among Iranians.Methods: A cross-sectional study was performed in Kerman (Iran). A consecutive sample (n= 400) of the Kerman Dental School Clinics attending patients participated in this study. All participants self-completed the translated OHIP-14. Reliability analyses, validity tests, and responsiveness were carried out to evaluate the psychometric properties of the OHIP-14. Results: The reliability coefficient (Cronbach's alpha) of the OHIP-14 was above the recommended 0.7 threshold and considered excellent (alpha: 0.85). The coefficient of the test-retest reliability measured by ICC was 0.88 (CI 95%: 0.80-0.93). Poorer oral condition was strongly associated with OHIP scores of the patients, supporting construct validity. Moreover, for evaluation of responsiveness, the ES was measured to be 0.43 and the SRM was 0.67.Conclusions: The Persian version of OHIP-14 is a precise, valid and reliable instrument for assessing oral health-related quality of life among Persian population.
机译:背景:与口腔健康相关的生活质量指标越来越多地用于衡量口腔状况对生活质量的影响。口腔健康影响概况(OHIP-14)是最常用的指标之一,但从未在伊朗应用。这项研究的目的是验证伊朗人中OHIP-14的用法。方法:在Kerman(伊朗)进行了横断面研究。连续(n = 400)的Kerman牙科学校诊所的患者样本参加了这项研究。所有参与者都自行完成了翻译的OHIP-14。进行了可靠性分析,有效性测试和响应能力,以评估OHIP-14的心理测量特性。结果:OHIP-14的可靠性系数(Cronbach's alpha)高于建议的0.7阈值,并被认为是极好的(alpha:0.85)。由ICC测得的重测信度系数为0.88(CI 95%:0.80-0.93)。较差的口腔状况与患者的OHIP得分密切相关,从而支持构建体的有效性。此外,为了评估反应性,测得的ES为0.43,SRM为0.67。结论:波斯语版本OHIP-14是评估波斯人群口腔健康相关生活质量的精确,有效和可靠的工具。

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