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Which facets of mindfulness are related to problematic eating among patients seeking bariatric surgery?

机译：进行减肥手术的患者中，哪些方面的正念与进食困难有关？

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There has been growing research indicating the potential positive benefits of mindfulness-based interventions for obesity, but few studies have examined the relationship of mindfulness processes to obesity-related behaviors, particularly among clinical populations such as bariatric surgery candidates. The current study examined the relationship of specific mindfulness facets to a variety of problematic eating behaviors assessed through diagnostic interviews in a clinical sample of 820 patients seeking bariatric surgery. Results indicated that greater mindfulness on specific facets, particularly acting with awareness, was related to less binge and emotional eating. Greater mindfulness was also related, though less consistently, to less habitual overeating and grazing. The observing facet was generally unrelated to problematic eating, but in a few cases being more observant related to having greater eating problems. The results of the study and future directions are discussed in relation to research on problematic eating in obesity and mindfulness-based interventions.
机译：越来越多的研究表明以正念为基础的干预对肥胖有潜在的积极益处，但是很少有研究检查正念过程与肥胖相关行为之间的关系，特别是在临床人群中，例如减肥手术患者。本研究检查了820名寻求减肥手术患者的临床样本中通过诊断性访谈评估的特定正念面与各种有问题的饮食行为之间的关系。结果表明，在特定方面提高正念，特别是在有意识的情况下行动，与减少暴饮暴食和情感饮食有关。正念度的提高，尽管不连贯，也与较少的暴饮暴食和放牧有关。观察方面通常与有问题的饮食无关，但在少数情况下与饮食问题多有关。讨论了有关肥胖和正念干预措施中有问题的饮食研究的研究结果和未来方向。

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