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首页> 外文期刊>Eating behaviors >Emotion recognition and alexithymia in females with non-clinical disordered eating.
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Emotion recognition and alexithymia in females with non-clinical disordered eating.

机译：非临床饮食失调女性的情绪识别和读写障碍。

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OBJECTIVES: The aims were to determine if emotion recognition deficits observed in eating disorders generalize to non-clinical disordered eating and to establish if other psychopathological and personality factors contributed to, or accounted for, these deficits. DESIGN: Females with high (n=23) and low (n=22) scores on the Eating Disorder Inventory (EDI) were assessed on their ability to recognise emotion from videotaped social interactions. Participants also completed a face memory task, a Stroop task, and self-report measures of alexithymia, depression and anxiety. RESULTS: Relative to the low EDI group, high EDI participants exhibited a general deficit in recognition of emotion, which was related to their scores on the alexithymia measure and the bulimia subscale of the EDI. They also exhibited a specific deficit in the recognition of anger, which was related to their scores on the body dissatisfaction subscale of the EDI. CONCLUSIONS: In line with clinical eating disorders, non-clinical disordered eating is associated with emotion recognition deficits. However, the nature of these deficits appears to be dependent upon the type of eating psychopathology and the degree of co-morbid alexithymia.
机译：目的：目的是确定在饮食失调中观察到的情绪识别缺陷是否普遍适用于非临床失调饮食，并确定其他心理病理和人格因素是否导致或解释了这些缺陷。设计：对在饮食失调量表（EDI）中得分高（n = 23）和低（n = 22）的女性进行了评估，以他们从录像的社交互动中识别情绪的能力进行了评估。参加者还完成了脸部记忆任务，Stroop任务以及自我报告方式的运动障碍，抑郁和焦虑。结果：相对于低EDI组，高EDI参与者表现出普遍的情感认知缺陷，这与他们在EDI的无力运动量度和贪食症分量表上的得分有关。他们在愤怒的识别上也表现出特定的缺陷，这与他们在EDI的身体不满意分量表上的得分有关。结论：与临床饮食失调相一致，非临床饮食失调与情绪识别缺陷有关。但是，这些缺陷的性质似乎取决于进食的精神病理学类型和共病性运动障碍的程度。

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