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首页> 外文期刊>Eating behaviors >Social anxiety and disordered overeating: An association among overweight and obese individuals
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Social anxiety and disordered overeating: An association among overweight and obese individuals

机译：社交焦虑症和暴饮暴食：超重和肥胖个体之间的联系

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Objective: The study objectives were to evaluate the relationship between social anxiety, binge eating, and emotional eating in overweight and obese individuals and to evaluate the relationship between weight and social anxiety. Methods: Using an internet based survey, overweight and obese men and women (n=231; mean age=36.0±12.8; mean BMI=33.7kg/m2±6.7) completed several self-report measures including: social anxiety, social physique anxiety, binge eating, and emotional eating. The relationships among variables were evaluated using Spearman's correlations, ANOVAs, and linear and logistic regression equations. Results: Clinically significant levels of social anxiety were reported in 59% of participants, and binge eating disorder criteria were met by 13%. Social anxiety was significantly associated with binge eating (r= .36; OR= 1.06, CI= 1.02-1.10) and emotional eating (r= .46; β = 0.36), but was not associated with restrained eating. The association between social physique anxiety and emotional and binge eating did not remain significant in regression equations. BMI was associated with binge eating (r= .19) but not emotional eating. Level of social anxiety was not significantly higher among extremely obese participants, compared to overweight and obese participants. Conclusions: In this study, social anxiety was associated with binge eating and emotional eating in overweight and obese men and women. When appropriate, interventions could address social anxiety as a barrier to normative eating patterns and weight loss.
机译：目的：研究目的是评估超重和肥胖个体的社交焦虑，暴饮暴食和情感饮食之间的关系，以及评估体重与社交焦虑之间的关系。方法：使用基于互联网的调查，超重和肥胖的男性和女性（n = 231;平均年龄= 36.0±12.8;平均BMI = 33.7kg / m2±6.7）完成了多项自我报告措施，包括：社交焦虑，社交体质焦虑，暴饮暴食和情绪化饮食。使用Spearman的相关性，方差分析以及线性和逻辑回归方程评估变量之间的关系。结果：59％的参与者报告了临床上显着的社交焦虑水平，而暴饮暴食标准满足13％。社交焦虑与暴饮暴食（r = .36; OR = 1.06，CI = 1.02-1.10）和情绪化饮食（r = .46;β= 0.36）显着相关，但与节制饮食无关。在回归方程中，社交体质焦虑与情绪和暴饮暴食之间的联系并不显着。 BMI与暴饮暴食有关（r = .19），但与情绪化饮食无关。与超重和肥胖参与者相比，极度肥胖参与者的社交焦虑水平没有明显提高。结论：在这项研究中，社交焦虑与超重和肥胖男女的暴饮暴食和情绪化饮食有关。在适当的时候，干预措施可以解决社交焦虑问题，这是规范饮食方式和减轻体重的障碍。

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