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首页> 外文期刊>Ecological engineering: The Journal of Ecotechnology >Identifying and mapping the protective forests of southeast Mt. Olympus as a tool for sustainable ecological and silvicultural planning, in a multi-purpose forest management framework
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Identifying and mapping the protective forests of southeast Mt. Olympus as a tool for sustainable ecological and silvicultural planning, in a multi-purpose forest management framework

机译：识别和绘制东南山的防护林奥林巴斯在多用途森林管理框架中作为可持续生态和造林计划的工具

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摘要

Rural development in forested lands and high altitude ecosystems created new regimes and disturbances that set protective function of forests as the most fundamental of all forest functions. Considering protective forests as engineering structures against natural hazards and risks, such as erosion, able to replace costly manmade infrastructures, a methodology is presenting aiming at their spatial identification in a changing mountainous environment. The methodology followed is based on field observations, calibrated models, topographical, geological and climatic data as well as human presence indicators combined properly in a GIS environment. Analysis showed that some forest soils are prone to erosion hazard unable to absoro disturbances like selective logging, revealing the protective role of their forest cover. The spatial identification of the forests with a particular protective function is the necessary step required for the design of a sustainable management of high elevated ecosystems.
机译：林地和高海拔生态系统中的农村发展创造了新的制度和干扰，使森林的保护功能成为所有森林功能中最基本的功能。考虑到防护林是能够抵御自然灾害和风险（例如侵蚀）的工程结构，能够代替昂贵的人造基础设施，因此提出了一种方法，旨在在不断变化的山区环境中对其空间进行识别。遵循的方法基于现场观察，校准的模型，地形，地质和气候数据以及在GIS环境中正确组合的人类存在指标。分析表明，某些森林土壤容易遭受侵蚀危害，无法像选择性伐木这样的绝对干扰，从而揭示了其森林覆盖的保护作用。具有特殊保护功能的森林的空间识别是设计高海拔生态系统可持续管理所需的必要步骤。

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