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Validation of geriatric depression scale-5 scores among sedentary older adults

机译：久坐的老年人的老年抑郁量表5得分的验证

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This study examined the validity of Geriatric Depression Scale-5 (GDS-5) scores among older sedentary adults based on its structural properties and relationship with external criteria. Participants from two samples (Ns = 185 and 93; M ages = 66 and 67 years) completed baseline assessments as part of randomized controlled exercise trials. Confirmatory factor analysis supported a single-factor model for the GDS-5, the GDS-5 exhibited adequate sensitivity and specificity for screening depression, and scores from the 30- and 5-item GDS were strongly related. GDS-5 scores were strongly related with happiness and morale and moderately related with satisfaction with life, loneliness, optimism, pessimism, perceived stress, negative health symptoms, and self-esteem. As expected, GDS-5 scores were weakly related with self-efficacy, cardiorespiratory fitness, and functional fitness. Support is provided for the validity of GDS-5 scores as a measure of depression among older sedentary adults participating in exercise studies.
机译：这项研究基于其久坐不动的成年人的结构特征以及与外部标准的关系，研究了老年抑郁症量表（GDS-5）评分的有效性。来自两个样本（Ns = 185和93; M年龄= 66和67岁）的参与者完成了基线评估，这是随机对照运动试验的一部分。验证性因子分析支持GDS-5的单因子模型，GDS-5对筛查抑郁表现出足够的敏感性和特异性，并且30和5个项目的GDS得分密切相关。 GDS-5得分与幸福和士气密切相关，与对生活，孤独，乐观，悲观，感觉到的压力，负面健康症状和自尊的满意程度相关。正如预期的那样，GDS-5得分与自我效能，心肺适应性和功能适应性之间的关系微弱。为参加运动研究的久坐久坐的成年人提供了GDS-5评分作为抑郁症测量指标的有效性的支持。

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