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首页> 外文期刊>International Journal of Dairy Technology >Minimization of aflatoxin M1 content in Iranian white brine cheese
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Minimization of aflatoxin M1 content in Iranian white brine cheese

机译:最大限度地减少伊朗白色盐水干酪中的黄曲霉毒素M1含量

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摘要

A chemometric approach was used to minimize the aflatoxin M1 (AFM1) content of Iranian white brine cheese. The effects of processing factors such as renneting temperature (30-40pC), cutting size (0.5-1 cm), stirring time (10-20 min), press time (1-2 h), curd size (64-256 cmpd) and saturated brine pH (4.6-6) on the AFM1 content of the cheese curds were explored. Renneting temperature, press time and saturated brine pH were, respectively, the most significant factors. The aflatoxin content of the cheese samples decreased with increasing renneting temperature and press time. Lowering of the saturated brine pH reduced AFM1 in the cheese curds. Taking account of all of the factors studied, optimum processing conditions for minimization of AFM1 in the cheese curds were: renneting temperature = 39.91pC, cut size = 0.51 cm, stirring time = 17.71 min, press time = 19.48 min, curd size = 73.27 cmpd and saturated brine pH = 4.79.
机译:化学计量学方法用于最小化伊朗白色盐水干酪中的黄曲霉毒素M1(AFM1)含量。加工因素的影响,例如复膜温度(30-40pC),切割尺寸(0.5-1 cm),搅拌时间(10-20 min),压榨时间(1-2 h),凝乳尺寸(64-256 cmpd)考察了干酪凝乳中AFM1含量的饱和盐水pH(4.6-6)。复膜温度,压榨时间和饱和盐水pH分别是最重要的因素。干酪样品中的黄曲霉毒素含量随凝乳酶温度和压制时间的增加而降低。饱和盐水pH的降低会降低干酪凝乳中的AFM1。考虑到所有研究因素,奶酪凝乳中使AFM1最小化的最佳加工条件为:凝乳温度= 39.91pC,切块尺寸= 0.51 cm,搅拌时间= 17.71分钟,压榨时间= 19.48分钟,凝乳尺寸= 73.27 cmpd和饱和盐水pH = 4.79。

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