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Polarographic detection of arenediazonium ions. Optimization of the method and application for investigating dediazoniation mechanisms

机译:极谱法检测槟榔子离子。脱氮机理研究方法和应用的优化

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摘要

The use of differential pulse polarography (DPP) at the dropping mercury electrode (DME) to detect and to investigate the mechanisms for decomposition of arenediazoniurn ions, ArN2+, under different experimental conditions is discussed. The effect of a number of experimental and instrumental parameters on the polarographic peaks of a model arenediazonium ion was explored and representative applications to investigate their reaction mechanisms are given. The, composite data shows that DPP provides an alternative, relatively cheap, technique to monitor ArN2+ decomposition in, for example, opaque systems where, for obvious reasons, spectroscopic detection does not work; meanwhile in homogeneous systems, DPP complements the results obtained by employing spectroscopic or chromatographic techniques. In addition, a variety of valuable mechanistic information such as detection of transient intermediates or estimation of the binding constants of aryl radicals with macromolecular systems, that otherwise cannot be easily obtained, is readily available by using DPP. [References: 44]
机译:讨论了在下降的汞电极(DME)上使用差分脉冲极谱法(DPP)来检测和研究在不同实验条件下苯并二氮杂iu离子ArN2 +分解的机理。探索了许多实验和仪器参数对模型二氮杂zon离子极谱峰的影响,并给出了研究其反应机理的代表性应用。综合数据表明,DPP提供了另一种相对便宜的技术来监视ArN2 +分解,例如,在不透明的系统中,由于明显的原因,光谱检测无法工作;同时,在均相系统中,DPP对采用光谱或色谱技术获得的结果进行了补充。另外,通过使用DPP可以容易地获得各种有价值的机械信息,例如瞬态中间体的检测或估计与大分子系统的芳基的结合常数。 [参考:44]

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