首页> 外文期刊>Endothelium: Journal of endothelial cell research >Potential role of endothelin and nitric oxide in physiology and pathophysiology of the lower urinary tract.
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Potential role of endothelin and nitric oxide in physiology and pathophysiology of the lower urinary tract.

机译:内皮素和一氧化氮在下尿路的生理和病理生理中的潜在作用。

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摘要

Endothelium-derived vasoactive mediators (endothelin-1 with its vasoconstrictive and mitogenic properties and nitric oxide with its vasodilatory and antiproliferative properties) play an important role in the regulation of vascular smooth muscle tone and cellular proliferation. Several recent studies have now demonstrated the presence of these vasoactive agents in the urinary tract where they are thought to play a prominent role in urinary tract physiology and disease. This article reviews the synthesis, localisation and actions of endothelin and nitric oxide in the lower urinary tract and examines the possible role of these mediators in disease.
机译:内皮来源的血管活性介体(具有血管收缩和有丝分裂特性的内皮素-1,以及具有血管舒张和抗增殖特性的一氧化氮)在调节血管平滑肌张力和细胞增殖中起重要作用。现在的几项最新研究表明,这些血管活性剂存在于尿路中,据认为它们在尿路生理和疾病中起着重要作用。本文综述了内皮素和一氧化氮在下尿路的合成,定位和作用,并探讨了这些介质在疾病中的可能作用。

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