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首页> 外文期刊>Equine Veterinary Education >Nonseptic osteitis of the distal phalanx and its palmar processes.
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Nonseptic osteitis of the distal phalanx and its palmar processes.

机译：趾骨远端的非败血症性骨炎及其手掌突。

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摘要

There is a large spectrum of radiological variants of the distal phalanx that can be seen in both sound and lame horses. Osteitis of the distal phalanx implies active inflammation, a diagnosis that can only be made supported by nuclear scintigraphy, magnetic resonance imaging or computed tomography. Osteitis of the distal phalanx as a primary cause of lameness is relatively unusual, but may be the result of acute or chronic bone trauma or be associated with adjacent laminar disruption. Bone trauma may also be seen in association with moderate to extensive uniaxial or biaxial ossification of the cartilages of the foot. Bone lesions also occur in association with osteoarthritis of the distal interphalangeal (DIP) joint or at, or adjacent to, the insertion of one of the collateral ligaments of the DIP joint.Digital Object Identifier http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.2042-3292.2011.00261.x
机译：在有声和la腿的马匹中都可以看到远方指骨的大量放射学变异。指骨远端骨炎意味着活动性炎症，只有通过核闪烁显像，磁共振成像或计算机断层扫描才能支持这种诊断。远端指骨的骨炎是造成la行的主要原因，相对罕见，但可能是急性或慢性骨外伤的结果，或与邻近的层流破坏有关。还可观察到骨损伤与足软骨的中度到广泛的单轴或双轴骨化有关。骨病变还与远端指间关节（DIP）的骨关节炎相关或在DIP关节的其中一个副韧带的插入处或附近发生。数字对象标识符http://dx.doi.org/10.1111 /j.2042-3292.2011.00261.x

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