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首页> 外文期刊>Equine Veterinary Education >Validation of a cranial injection technique of the medial femorotibial joint in the horse.
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Validation of a cranial injection technique of the medial femorotibial joint in the horse.

机译：颅内股骨关节的颅内注射技术的验证。

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摘要

A cranial technique for entry of the medial femorotibial (MFT) joint in the horse was validated. It was hypothesised that the frequency of correct placement into the MFT joint using the described cranial technique would be similar to using a standard medial approach. Twenty-four limbs from 15 horses were injected with a latex mixture. Limbs with stifle joint effusion and/or known stifle pathology were grouped separately to those without. When effusion/pathology was not present the medial technique (93%) was almost twice as successful as the cranial technique (53%), including when extremes of size were removed from the population. With the presence of femoropatellar or medial femorotibial effusion, the cranial technique (20%) was 5 times less successful than using the medial technique (100%). When extremes of size were removed from the population of horses with effusion, the success of the cranial technique was marginally improved (33%). When an 'average size' of horse is used with or without joint effusion, the cranial technique is successful in entering the MFT joint in approximately 50% of cases, and may hence be of use in a fractious animal without sedation, a stallion, or in the presence of a wound/skin infection at the site of the medial needle entrance.Digital Object Identifier http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.2042-3292.2011.00281.x
机译：验证了用于进入马股内侧胫骨（MFT）关节的颅骨技术。假设使用所述颅骨技术将其正确放置到MFT关节中的频率与使用标准内侧方法相似。给15匹马的24条肢体注射乳胶混合物。具有窒息性关节积液和/或已知窒息性病理的肢体与无窒息性肢体分别分组。当不存在积液/病理时，包括从人群中去除极端体型时，内侧技术（93％）的成功率几乎是颅骨技术（53％）的两倍。在存在股骨tell或股骨内侧积液的情况下，颅骨技术（20％）的成功率比使用内侧技术（100％）低5倍。当从积水的马群中去除了极端的体形时，颅骨技术的成功率得到了一定程度的提高（33％）。当使用“平均大小”的马，有或没有关节积液时，颅骨技术可成功进入MFT关节约50％的情况，因此可能适用于没有镇静，种马或在内侧针入口处存在伤口/皮肤感染的情况下。数字对象标识符http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.2042-3292.2011.00281.x

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