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Diagnostic ultrasonography of the mature equine abdomen

机译：成熟马腹部的超声诊断

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Since the introduction of diagnostic ultrasonography to veterinary medicine in the 1970s, it has had increasingly wide application (Fraser et al. 1973; Rantanen 1982, 1986). Ultrasonography is a noninvasive real-time imaging modality, with minimal potential complications, and it was quickly recognised as an invaluable aid to diagnostic imaging in the horse. As equipment has developed, so has the use of ultrasonography. There are now many potential applications, including abdominal ultrasonography. The large size of the mature equine abdomen makes many abdominal structures relatively inaccessible to other diagnostic techniques, such as radiography and endoscopy. Laparoscopy is a valuable diagnostic tool, although the expertise and equipment requiredrestrict its availability to specialist centres.
机译：自从1970年代将超声诊断学引入兽药以来，它已得到越来越广泛的应用（Fraser等，1973; Rantanen 1982，1986）。超声检查是一种无创实时成像方式，具有最小的潜在并发症，并且很快被认为是诊断马匹的宝贵工具。随着设备的发展，超声检查的用途也随之发展。现在有许多潜在的应用，包括腹部超声检查。成熟的马腹部的大尺寸使得许多腹部结构相对于其他诊断技术（如放射线照相术和内窥镜检查）相对难以接近。腹腔镜检查是一种有价值的诊断工具，尽管所需的专业知识和设备限制了其在专科中心的可用性。

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