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New Data on the Fauna, Taxonomy and Ecology of Praying Mantises (Dictyoptera, Mantodea) from Russia

机译:来自俄罗斯的螳螂(Dictyoptera,Mantodea)的动物,分类和生态学的新数据

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摘要

Two little-known species of praying mantises, Severinia turcomaniae (Saussure, 1872) and Rivetina nana Mistshenko, 1967. are reported for the faunas of Russia and Europe for the first time based on the material collected in Astrakhan Province of Russia. New data on the morphology, ecology, and distribution of these species are given. The male genitalia of 5. turcomaniae and the female of R. nana are described for the first time. The lec-totype of Oxythespis turcomaniae Saussure, 1872 is designated and deposited in the collection of the Zoological Museum of the Moscow University. The synonymy of O. turcomaniae and Mantis wagneri Kittary, 1849 is shown to be insufficiently justified; M. wagneri is provisionally placed in the genus Severinia Finot, 1902. Since R. nana Lindt, 1968 is most probably not a synonym of/?, nana Mistshenko, 1967 but a separate species, a substitute name R. pseudonana Shcherbakov nom. n. is proposed for the former. Some characters traditionally used for the identification of Rivetina species are shown to be significantly variable and thus unreliable. A key to 1 1 praying mantis species of the Russian fauna is provided. The recent discovery of S. turcomaniae and R. nana in the northern Caspian Sea region is assumed to reflectthe expansion of the natural ranges of thermophilic species caused by increasing aridity of the climate.
机译:根据在俄罗斯阿斯特拉罕省收集的材料,首次报道了两种螳螂鲜为人知的螳螂,即Severinia turcomaniae(Saussure,1872年)和Rivetina nana Mistshenko,1967年。给出了有关这些物种的形态,生态和分布的新数据。首次描述了土库曼鱼5.的男性生殖器和纳纳氏假丝酵母的女性。 1872年,土库曼氏镰刀菌的活字型被指定并存放在莫斯科大学动物学博物馆的收藏中。土库曼弧菌和螳螂瓦格里基特里(Mantis wagneri Kittary)(1849年)的同义词被证明是不充分的。瓦格纳里(M. wagneri)暂时置于1902年的Severinia Finot属中。由于1968年纳纳·林特(R. nana Lindt)不是n?Mistshenko(1967)的代名词,而是一个单独的物种,一个替代名称,拟名R. pseudonana Shcherbakov nom。 。建议用于前者。传统上用于鉴定Rivetina物种的某些字符显示出明显的可变性,因此不可靠。提供了俄罗斯动物的1 1螳螂物种的关键。据推测,在里海北部地区最近发现的土工链霉菌和纳纳氏菌(R. nana)反映了由于气候干旱引起的嗜热菌自然范围的扩大。

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