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首页> 外文期刊>Eurasian geography and economics >Going West and Going Out: discourses, migrants, and models in Chinese development
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Going West and Going Out: discourses, migrants, and models in Chinese development

机译：西部大开发：中国发展中的话语，移民和模式

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摘要

In 1999 China announced the launching of the Open up the West campaign, sometimes called Going West, to help western China finally catch up to the much wealthier eastern, coastal areas after several decades of lagging behind. The same year, China also announced a Going Out strategy to encourage Chinese investment abroad. The 15 years since then have witnessed dramatic Chinese government investment in various development activities in western regions of China, as well as around the world. Though rarely considered together, we argue that there are significant parallels in development discourse, the centrality of physical infrastructure, the characteristics of Chinese labor migration and the nature of migrant-local relations, and the application of models from elsewhere in Going West and Going Out. Considering these parallels can help shed light on Chinese development discourse and practice, as China becomes increasingly important in the field of development once dominated by Western countries. Finally, we also consider direct connections and convergences between the two strategies in China's neighboring countries of Asia and in the One Belt One Road initiative.
机译：1999年，中国宣布发起“西部大开发”运动，有时被称为“西部大开发”，以帮助中国西部在落后几十年后最终赶上富裕的东部沿海地区。同年，中国还宣布了“走出去”战略，以鼓励中国在海外投资。从那时起的15年间，中国政府在中国西部地区以及世界各地的各种发展活动中投入了大量资金。尽管很少一起考虑，但我们认为发展话语，物理基础设施的中心性，中国劳动力迁移的特征以及移民与地方关系的性质以及在“走出去”和“走出去”中的其他模型的应用都存在重大相似之处。考虑到这些相似之处，可以帮助我们了解中国的发展话语和实践，因为中国一旦在西方国家中占主导地位，在发展领域就变得越来越重要。最后，我们还考虑了在中国亚洲邻国和“一带一路”倡议中这两种战略之间的直接联系和融合。

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