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首页> 外文期刊>European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience >Acute and transient psychotic disorders (ICD-10 F23): a review from a European perspective.
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Acute and transient psychotic disorders (ICD-10 F23): a review from a European perspective.

机译：急性和暂时性精神病性疾病（ICD-10 F23）：从欧洲的角度进行回顾。

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The tenth revision of the International Classification of Mental and Behavioural Disorders (ICD-10) introduced the category F23 'Acute and transient psychotic disorders' (ATPD) to incorporate clinical concepts such as the French bouffee delirante, cycloid psychosis (Germany), and the Scandinavian reactive and schizophreniform psychoses. The aim of this paper is to review the literature on ATPD and to examine how it has been differentiated from the other categories of F2 group 'schizophrenia and related disorders'. Papers published between 1993 and 2007 were found through searches in Medline, PsychInfo and Google Scholar. Further references were identified from book chapters and comprehensive reviews of the topic. ATPD is reported as being prevalent in females and as having onset in early-middle adulthood. Although follow-up studies suggest that its outcome is more favourable than other disorders in the F2 group, ATPD tends to recur and half of cases convert mainly into either schizophrenia or affective disorders. No evidence supports the view that the traditional conditions subsumed under ATPD all refer to this diagnostic category. The lack of defining features and poor prognostic validity argue against the separation of ATPD from borderland categories.
机译：《国际精神和行为障碍分类》（ICD-10）的第十次修订引入了F23类“急性和短暂性精神病”（ATPD），以纳入临床概念，例如法国布菲·德尔里兰特，摆线性精神病（德国）和斯堪的纳维亚的反应型和精神分裂症型精神病。本文的目的是回顾有关ATPD的文献，并检查其与F2组“精神分裂症及相关疾病”的其他类别之间的区别。通过在Medline，PsychInfo和Google Scholar中进行搜索，可以找到1993年至2007年之间发表的论文。从书的章节和对该主题的全面回顾中确定了更多参考。据报道，ATPD在女性中普遍存在，并在成年中早期发病。尽管后续研究表明，其结果优于F2组中的其他疾病，但ATPD倾向于复发，一半病例主要转变为精神分裂症或情感障碍。没有证据支持以下观点：ATPD包含的传统条件均涉及该诊断类别。缺乏明确的特征和不良的预后有效性反对将ATPD与边境地区分开。

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