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首页> 外文期刊>European journal of epidemiology >Interactive voice response and web-based questionnaires for population-based infectious disease reporting.
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Interactive voice response and web-based questionnaires for population-based infectious disease reporting.

机译：交互式语音响应和基于Web的调查表，用于基于人群的传染病报告。

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摘要

The authors aimed to evaluate the web and an Interactive Voice Response (IVR) phone service as vehicles in population-based infectious disease surveillance. Fourteen thousand subjects were randomly selected from the Swedish population register and asked to prospectively report all respiratory tract infections, including Influenza-like Illness (ILI-clinical symptoms indicative of influenza but no laboratory confirmation), immediately as they occurred during a 36-week period starting October 2007. Participants were classified as belonging to the web or IVR group based on their choice of technology for initial registration. In all, 1,297 individuals registered via IVR while 2,044 chose the web. The latter were more often young and well-educated than those registered via IVR. Overall, 52% of the participants reported at least one infection episode. The risk of an infectious disease report was 14% (95% CI: 6, 22%) higher in the web group than in the IVR group. For ILI the excess was 27% (95% CI: 11, 47%). After adjustments for socio-demographic factors, statistically non-significant excesses of 1 and 8% remained, indicating trivial differences potentially attributable to the two reporting techniques. With attention to confounding, it should be possible to combine the web and IVR for simple reporting of infectious disease symptoms.
机译：作者旨在评估网络和交互式语音响应（IVR）电话服务在基于人群的传染病监测中的作用。从瑞典人口登记册中随机选择一万四千名受试者，并要求他们前瞻性报告所有呼吸道感染，包括在36周内发生的所有流感样疾病（流感样疾病（指示流感但没有实验室确认的临床症状））。从2007年10月开始。根据参加者最初选择的技术，他们被分为网络或IVR组。共有1,297个人通过IVR注册，而2,044个人选择了网络。与通过IVR注册的人相比，后者更年轻且受过良好的教育。总体而言，有52％的参与者报告至少发生了一次感染事件。与IVR组相比，网络组传染病报告的风险高14％（95％CI：6，22％）。对于ILI，超出部分为27％（95％CI：11、47％）。在对社会人口统计学因素进行调整之后，统计上仍然没有超过1和8％的显着超出，表明这可能归因于两种报告技术的微小差异。注意混淆，应该可以将Web和IVR结合使用，以简单地报告传染病症状。

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