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首页> 外文期刊>Bulletin of the British Arachnological Society >Contact between Myrmarachne (Araneae: Salticidae) and ants
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Contact between Myrmarachne (Araneae: Salticidae) and ants

机译：Myrmarachne（Araneae：Salticidae）和蚂蚁之间的接触

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摘要

Myrmarachne (Araneae: Salticidae) is an ant-mimicking genus of jumping spiders. Myrmarachne species live close to their model ant species, yet they avoid making contact with the ants. However, contact can be unavoidable at times, so the question is what really happens when the ant and the spider make contact. This study found that the consequence of the contact very much depends on which body parts of both animals are involved. The most common form of contact was between the ant's antennae and the spider's first pair of legs. This resulted most frequently in the Myrmarachne running away. In contrast, when the spider's chelicerae were involved the ant would usually run away. The study concludes that even when there is contact between the two, Myrmarachne manages to avoid being attacked by the ant, thus remaining safe.
机译：Myrmarachne（Araneae：Salticidae）是跳跃蜘蛛的模仿蚂蚁的属。 Myrmarachne物种的生活接近其模型蚂蚁物种，但它们避免与蚂蚁接触。但是，有时可能无法避免接触，所以问题是当蚂蚁和蜘蛛接触时会发生什么。这项研究发现，接触的结果很大程度上取决于两只动物的身体部位。最常见的接触形式是在蚂蚁的触角和蜘蛛的第一对腿之间。这最经常导致Myrmarachne逃跑。相反，当蜘蛛的螯科动物被卷入时，蚂蚁通常会逃跑。研究得出的结论是，即使两者之间存在接触，Myrmarachne仍设法避免被蚂蚁攻击，从而保持安全。

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