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首页> 外文期刊>Bulletin of the Aquaculture Association of Canada >Intellectual property and intellectual wealth.
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Intellectual property and intellectual wealth.

机译:知识产权和知识财富。

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摘要

Almost any discussion of aquaculture biotechnology research soon runs into talk about intellectual property (IP). As funding bodies, researchers, and end-users of research talk about IP, a bewildering range of other terms are brought into the mix, from 'discovery' through 'innovation' and on to 'commercialization' and 'transfer' of knowledge, technology, and material. These terms are apparently connected to 'competitiveness', and most recently and more tentatively, 'knowledge management'. Do we all mean the same thing as we use these terms? How important is possession of IP to achievement of commercialization, knowledge transfer, and competitiveness? This discussion identifies and bridges the divide between funders', researchers', and end-users' talk of IP in research and development. Knowledge management programs are identified as a common ground for reconciliation of these groups' sometimes divergent interests. A knowledge management program allows all partners in R&D to use IP rights to best advantage, recognising that knowledge transfer, commercialisation and competitive advantage can often be secured by means which do not involve the effort and expense associated with IP right assertion and defence..
机译:几乎所有有关水产养殖生物技术研究的讨论都很快涉及到知识产权(IP)。随着资助机构,研究人员和研究的最终用户谈论知识产权,从“发现”到“创新”再到知识,技术的“商业化”和“转让”,一系列令人眼花wil乱的其他术语也被纳入其中。和材料。这些术语显然与“竞争力”有关,最近与“知识管理”有关。我们使用这些术语的意思是否都一样?拥有知识产权对实现商业化,知识转移和竞争力有多重要?讨论确定并弥合了资助者,研究者和最终用户在研究与开发中的IP言论之间的鸿沟。知识管理计划被认为是调和这些群体有时分歧的利益的共同基础。知识管理计划允许研发的所有合作伙伴最大限度地利用知识产权,这是因为认识到知识转移,商业化和竞争优势通常可以通过不涉及与主张和捍卫知识产权相关的工作和费用的方式来确保。

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