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Tissue ageing: do insights into molecular mechanisms of ageing lead to new therapeutic strategies?

机译:组织老化:对衰老分子机制的见识是否会导致新的治疗策略?

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摘要

In most industrialized countries, people are living longer. Both the absolute number and proportion of elderly individuals in these societies is increasing dramatically as a result of reductions in mortality, lower fertility rates, and baby boom cohorts entering old age. Therefore, clinicians are now faced with increasing numbers of diseased elderly, and the majority of medical problems are ones for which age is a significant risk factor. Unfortunately, evidence based medicine as the highest standard has not been able to provide data for the management of diseases of the elderly largely due to the fact that, for many years, people older than 70 were excluded from clinical trials. Given the significant increases in disease incidence with age, the likelihood of concurrent medical conditions, and changes in pharmacokinetics and responses to medications in the elderly, clinical studies specifically focused on aging individuals are necessary.
机译:在大多数工业化国家,人们的寿命更长。由于死亡率降低,生育率降低以及婴儿潮一代进入老年,这些社会中老年人的绝对数量和比例都在急剧增加。因此,临床医生现在正面临越来越多的患病老年人,并且大多数医学问题是年龄是重要危险因素的问题。不幸的是,基于证据的医学作为最高标准未能提供用于老年人疾病管理的数据,这在很大程度上是由于多年来许多70岁以上的人被排除在临床试验之外。考虑到随着年龄的增长,疾病的发病率显着增加,并发疾病的可能性以及老年人的药代动力学和对药物的反应发生变化,因此专门针对衰老个体的临床研究是必要的。

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