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Therapeutic potential of manipulating suicidal erythrocyte death

机译:自杀性红细胞死亡的治疗潜力

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Introduction: Eryptosis, the suicidal erythrocyte death, is characterized by erythrocyte shrinkage and phosphatidylserine translocation to the erythrocyte surface. Eryptosis is triggered by cell stress such as energy depletion and oxidative stress, by Ca2+-entry, ceramide, caspases, calpain and/or altered activity of several kinases. Phosphatidylserine-exposing erythrocytes adhere to the vascular wall and may thus impede microcirculation. Eryptotic cells are further engulfed by phagocytes and thus rapidly cleared from circulation.
机译:简介:隐匿性自杀性红细胞死亡,其特征是红细胞收缩和磷脂酰丝氨酸转移至红细胞表面。细胞压力(例如能量耗竭和氧化应激),Ca2 +进入,神经酰胺,胱天蛋白酶,钙蛋白酶和/或几种激酶活性的改变触发了加密。暴露于磷脂酰丝氨酸的红细胞粘附在血管壁上,因此可能会阻碍微循环。吞噬细胞进一步吞噬了密码细胞,因此迅速从循环中清除。

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