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Toll-like receptor modulation: a novel therapeutic strategy in cardiovascular disease?

机译:Toll样受体调节:心血管疾病的新治疗策略?

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BACKGROUND: Toll-like receptors (TLRs) have been recently recognised as primary receptors in the innate immune system. Apart from initiating a prompt immune response against invading pathogens, TLRs are also considered to be an important link between innate immunity, inflammation and a variety of clinical disorders, including cardiovascular diseases. TLR signalling manipulation with novel drugs could offer important opportunities for cardiovascular disease modification. OBJECTIVE: To present the latest knowledge supporting the involvement of TLRs in the pathogenesis and progress of cardiovascular diseases and explore the role of TLRs as potential targets for therapeutic intervention in cardiovascular territory. METHODS: A review of the literature documenting implication of TLR signalling in cardiovascular disorders. Current progress in TLR-targeting drug development and the potential role of such a treatment strategy in cardiovascular disorders are discussed. CONCLUSIONS: A growing body of evidence supports a role for TLRs in cardiovascular disease initiation and progression. Altering TLR signalling with novel drugs could be a beneficial therapeutic strategy for patients with cardiovascular disorders.
机译:背景:Toll样受体(TLR)最近已被公认是先天免疫系统中的主要受体。除了启动针对入侵病原体的快速免疫反应外,TLR还被认为是先天免疫,炎症和各种临床疾病(包括心血管疾病)之间的重要联系。用新药进行TLR信号操纵可能为心血管疾病的改善提供重要机会。目的:提供支持TLR参与心血管疾病的发病机制和进展的最新知识,并探讨TLR作为心血管领域治疗干预的潜在靶点的作用。方法:文献综述表明TLR信号传导在心血管疾病中的意义。讨论了TLR靶向药物开发的最新进展以及这种治疗策略在心血管疾病中的潜在作用。结论:越来越多的证据支持TLR在心血管疾病的发生和发展中的作用。用新药改变TLR信号传导可能是心血管疾病患者的有益治疗策略。

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