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首页> 外文期刊>Geochemistry, geophysics, geosystems >Stable and clumped isotopes in shell carbonates of land snails Cathaica sp and Bradybaena sp in north China and implications for ecophysiological characteristics and paleoclimate studies
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Stable and clumped isotopes in shell carbonates of land snails Cathaica sp and Bradybaena sp in north China and implications for ecophysiological characteristics and paleoclimate studies

机译:中国北方陆蜗牛(Cathaica sp。和Bradybaena sp。)的壳碳酸盐中的稳定团块同位素及其对生态生理特征和古气候研究的意义

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Knowledge of ecophysiological characteristics of different land snail species is crucial for defining climatic significance of snail faunal assemblages. However, little work has been done in this aspect, hindering our obtaining unambiguous paleoclimatic information using these proxy indicators. Here we document for the first time the different ecophysiological characteristics of Cathaica sp. and Bradybaena sp. land snails using the stable isotopes and clumped isotope ((47)) of the shell carbonates. The (47)-derived temperatures for both species revealed a robust correlation with environmental temperatures. Moreover, the temperatures for Cathaica sp. are 3-5 degrees C higher than those for Bradybaena sp. land snails, indicating different ecophysiological adaptations or growing seasons of the two species. Specifically, Cathaica sp. snails prefer living in a warm-humid summer, whereas Bradybaena sp. snails are active in the relatively cool-arid spring and/or autumn. The result testifies to the (47) in snail shell carbonates as a promising paleothermometer in monsoonal region and presents new insight into paleoclimatic explanation of these land snail species. This finding highlights the importance of climatic seasonality in the changes of the faunal assemblages of land snails.
机译:了解不同陆地蜗牛物种的生态生理特性对于确定蜗牛动物群落的气候意义至关重要。但是,这方面的工作很少,这阻碍了我们使用这些代理指标获得明确的古气候信息。在这里,我们首次记录了Cathaica sp。的不同生理生态特征。和Bradybaena sp。蜗牛使用壳碳酸盐的稳定同位素和丛集同位素((47))。这两个物种的(47)得出的温度都显示出与环境温度的强相关性。此外,Cathaica sp的温度。比Bradybaena sp。高3-5度。蜗牛,表明这两种物种具有不同的生态生理适应性或生长季节。具体来说,Cathaica sp。蜗牛更喜欢生活在温暖潮湿的夏天,而布雷迪巴耶纳(Bradybaena sp。)蜗牛在相对凉爽的春季和/或秋季活跃。结果证明了蜗牛壳碳酸盐中的(47)作为季风区有希望的古温度计,并为这些陆蜗牛种类的古气候解释提供了新的见识。这一发现突显了气候季节性在蜗牛的动物群落变化中的重要性。

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