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The therapeutic potential of mesenchymal stem cells. Cell- & tissue-based therapy.

机译:间充质干细胞的治疗潜力。基于细胞和组织的疗法。

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Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are multipotent cells with a number of potential therapeutic applications. At present, they are being used in a clinical trial for the treatment of myocardial infarction and are being studied as a therapy for other vascular disorders. Treatments of neurologic disorders and anticancer therapy with MSCs have progressed in light of the migratory properties of MSCs to brain injury and tumors. The osteogenic potential of MSCs is being exploited in work investigating their use in bone regeneration therapy, and the immunomodulatory function of MSCs is being evaluated as a possible therapy for graft-versus-host disease. Here, the authors review recent work contributing to the knowledge of MSC biology and the advances in gene therapy and tissue regeneration using MSCs.
机译:间充质干细胞(MSCs)是具有许多潜在治疗应用的多能细胞。目前,它们正在临床试验中用于治疗心肌梗塞,并且正在研究其作为其他血管疾病的疗法。鉴于MSCs对脑损伤和肿瘤的迁移特性,用MSCs治疗神经系统疾病和抗癌疗法已经取得了进展。在研究其在骨再生治疗中的用途的工作中,正在开发MSC的成骨潜力,并且正在评估MSC的免疫调节功能作为移植物抗宿主疾病的可能疗法。在这里,作者回顾了最近的工作,这些工作为了解MSC生物学以及在利用MSC进行基因治疗和组织再生方面的进展做出了贡献。

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