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Ethical and regulatory aspects of embryonic stem cell research.

机译:胚胎干细胞研究的伦理和法规方面。

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Ethical issues concerning human embryonic stem cell (hESC) research are reviewed three years after the controversy became a public and political issue in the US and two years after the last article on this topic, which also covered the religious aspects. There are still no consistent regulations worldwide on the regulation of research on hESCs, and debate is still ongoing in some countries. New developments require a reassessment of the situation. In the US, the debate is politically driven. Regulations still vary from one country to another and there are no universally uniform ethical and regulatory standards for hESC research. At present, the most liberal and favourable environments for hESC research are in the UK, Singapore, Sweden, India, Israel and China. In the US, there is no change in the policy of the current government, but developments in the industrial sector and academic institutions, which are not dependent on government funding, are encouraging for future progress. Considerable advances have taken place in hESC research during the past few years to justify a relaxation of restrictions, and suggestions are offered to improve the ethical and regulatory environments for hESC research.
机译:有关人类胚胎干细胞(hESC)研究的伦理问题在该争议成为美国的公共和政治问题三年后以及该主题的上一篇文章(也涵盖宗教方面)两年后进行了回顾。全世界仍没有关于人类胚胎干细胞研究的统一法规,并且在某些国家仍在进行辩论。新的事态发展需要对局势进行重新评估。在美国,辩论是出于政治动机。一个国家到另一个国家的法规仍然不尽相同,hESC研究还没有统一的道德和法规标准。目前,hESC研究的最宽松和最有利的环境是在英国,新加坡,瑞典,印度,以色列和中国。在美国,现任政府的政策没有改变,但是工业部门和学术机构的发展(不依赖政府资金)对未来的发展是令人鼓舞的。在过去几年中,hESC研究取得了相当大的进步,证明放宽了限制,并提出了改善hESC研究的道德和监管环境的建议。

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