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首页> 外文期刊>Genetic Resources and Crop Evolution >From RFLP to DArT: molecular tools for wheat (Triticum spp.) diversity analysis
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From RFLP to DArT: molecular tools for wheat (Triticum spp.) diversity analysis

机译：从RFLP到DArT：小麦（Triticum spp。）多样性分析的分子工具

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摘要

Wheat (Triticum spp.) is a universally lucrative agricultural crop. An increase in wheat production has been shown through selection by the farmers which can increase the grain profitability. The determination of genetic associations among domestic cultivars is facilitated by molecular markers. Data on genetic polymorphism is valuable for the germplasm association and regarding the developing management strategies. The information would be supportive for potential genome mapping programs and for the relevance of intellectual property rights of wheat breeders. Present review is an effort for providing support information to wheat breeders to develop varieties with varied genetic environment to attain continuity in large-scale wheat production. In this review, we have tried to provide a collective depiction of relevant information about the usage of some commonly used markers in wheat. It may help researchers to find out the frequentness and application of different markers and compare their results. The manuscript may serve as a platform helping the intellectuals for the selection and modification of their marker system in wheat diversity analysis. The heart of this review is the emphasis on the performance of various molecular genetic markers in diversity studies in relation to definite approaches that are in practice since several years allied with the multifaceted wheat molecular breeding and its polyploid nature.
机译：小麦（Triticum spp。）是一种利润丰厚的农作物。通过农民的选择已经显示出小麦产量的增加，这可以增加谷物的获利能力。分子标记有助于确定国内品种之间的遗传关联。遗传多态性数据对于种质协会和发展管理策略具有重要价值。这些信息将有助于潜在的基因组作图计划以及小麦育种者知识产权的相关性。本综述旨在为小麦育种者提供支持信息，以开发具有不同遗传环境的品种，以实现大规模小麦生产的连续性。在这篇综述中，我们试图提供有关小麦中一些常用标记物用法的相关信息的集体描述。它可以帮助研究人员找出不同标记物的频率和应用，并比较其结果。该手稿可以作为一个平台，帮助知识分子在小麦多样性分析中选择和修改其标记系统。这篇综述的重点是在多样性研究中强调各种分子遗传标记物相对于确定方法的性能，这些方法自几年以来与多面小麦分子育种及其多倍体性质相关联，现已在实践中应用。

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