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Characterization of AT(4) receptor from bovine aortic endothelium with photosensitive analogues of angiotensin IV

机译:用血管紧张素IV的光敏类似物表征牛主动脉内皮中的AT(4)受体

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Newly developed photosensitive analogues of AngIV were used to characterize the AT(4) receptor of bovine aortic endothelial cells, The photoactivatable AngIV analogues [N-3-Phe(6)]AngIV and [Bpa(6)]AngIV displayed high affinities for AT(4) receptor, with IC50's of 3.7 +/- 0.3 and 19.1 +/- 3.5 nM, respectively, The radioiodinated ligands showed a good efficiency of photoaffinity labeling demonstrated by high proportions (60-75%) of acid-resistant binding. Covalently labeled receptor was solubilized under reducing or nonreducing conditions and subjected to SDS-PAGE. Under nonreducing conditions, autoradiographies revealed a major band of M-r 186 +/- 2 kDa and a minor band of M-r 241 +/- 6 kDa. The labeling of these bands was completely abolished in the presence of 10 mu M AngIV, Under reducing conditions, only the low M-r 186 kDa band was revealed. After endoglycosidase digestion with an enzyme that cleaves N-linked saccharides, the M-r of the denatured AT(4) receptor was decreased by 31% to a value of 129 +/- 10 kDa. Kinetic studies revealed a stepwise process of AT(4) receptor deglycosylation by endoglycosidase F, suggesting at least two different sites of N-linked saccharides. Mild trypsin treatment of photolabeled endothelial cell membranes released a large fragment of M-r 177 +/- 3 kDa which accounts for about 95% of the whole receptor molecular mass. These results demonstrate that [N-3-Phe(6)]AngIV and [Bpa(6)]AngIV are very efficient tools for selective photoaffinity labeling of AT(4) receptor, We have shown that AT(4) receptor is a 186 kDa integral membrane glycoprotein with a very large extracellular domain. These properties are consistent with those of a growth factor or cytokine receptor. [References: 32]
机译:AngIV的最新开发的光敏类似物用于表征牛主动脉内皮细胞的AT(4)受体。可光活化的AngIV类似物[N-3-Phe(6)] AngIV和[Bpa(6)] AngIV显示出对AT的高亲和力(4)受体,IC50分别为3.7 +/- 0.3和19.1 +/- 3.5 nM,放射性碘标记的配体表现出良好的光亲和性标记效率,高比例(60-75%)的耐酸结合性证明了这一点。将共价标记的受体在还原或非还原条件下溶解并进行SDS-PAGE。在非还原条件下,放射自显影显示M-r 186 +/- 2 kDa的主带和M-r 241 +/- 6 kDa的小带。在10μMAngIV存在下,这些条带的标记被完全取消。在还原条件下,仅显示出低的M-r 186 kDa条带。用切割N-连接糖的酶消化糖苷内切酶后,变性AT(4)受体的M-r降低31%,达到129 +/- 10 kDa。动力学研究表明,内切糖苷酶F使AT(4)受体去糖基化的逐步过程,提示了N-连接糖的至少两个不同位点。轻度胰蛋白酶处理光标记的内皮细胞膜会释放出M-r 177 +/- 3 kDa的大片段,约占整个受体分子量的95%。这些结果表明[N-3-Phe(6)] AngIV和[Bpa(6)] AngIV是用于AT(4)受体选择性光亲和标记的非常有效的工具,我们已经表明AT(4)受体是186具有非常大的细胞外结构域的kDa整合膜糖蛋白。这些性质与生长因子或细胞因子受体的性质一致。 [参考:32]

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