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Drug treatment systems and policy frameworks: a comparative social policy perspective.

机译:毒品治疗系统和政策框架:比较社会政策观点。

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摘要

The article offers a discussion of drug treatment systems from a social policy perspective. Comparative studies of social policy have utilised typologies to aid analysis. These are briefly characterised in this article. Current analysis of social policy points to changes in the shape of policy regimes. How are these changes impacting on drug treatment systems? Key principles around which policy forms are organised are the desire to effect social control, the desire to meet human need, and the need to minimise harm from risks present in the environment. In practice, these principles operate in tension and different outcomes are observable in different societies. The article argues that, in spite of these historical and cultural differences, some convergence is observable in systems as they adapt to global influences. There remains however an urgent need for more detailed empirical research on policy responses in different countries, utilising the case-study approach adopted by the ISDRUTS collaborators.
机译:本文从社会政策的角度对药物治疗系统进行了讨论。社会政策的比较研究已经利用类型学来进行分析。本文简要介绍了这些功能。当前对社会政策的分析指出了政策制度形态的变化。这些变化如何影响药物治疗系统?组织政策形式所依据的关键原则是实现社会控制的愿望,满足人类需求的愿望以及将环境中存在的风险造成的损害降至最低的需求。在实践中,这些原则在紧张中起作用,在不同社会中可以观察到不同的结果。该文章认为,尽管存在这些历史和文化差异,但由于系统适应了全球影响,因此在系统中仍可以观察到一些趋同。但是,仍然迫切需要利用ISDRUTS合作者采用的案例研究方法,对不同国家的政策应对措施进行更详细的实证研究。

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