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首页> 外文期刊>Genomics >A novel testis-specific metallothionein-like protein, tesmin, is an early marker of male germ cell differentiation.
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A novel testis-specific metallothionein-like protein, tesmin, is an early marker of male germ cell differentiation.

机译:一种新型的睾丸特异性金属硫蛋白样蛋白,tesmin,是雄性生殖细胞分化的早期标志。

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摘要

We have cloned a novel cDNA encoding testis-specific metallothionein-like protein, tesmin, by randomized RT-PCR on RNA from mouse tissues. Two tesmin-related transcripts (2.2 and 1.8 kb) in mouse and one (2.1 kb) in human were detected and cloned. These encode a cysteine-rich 32-kDa protein that contained a metallothionein-like motif. In situ hybridization analysis in adult mouse testis showed that tesmin is specifically expressed in spermatocytes. Quantitative RT-PCR at different stages of mouse postnatal development (days 4, 8, 12, 18, and 42) revealed that tesmin is expressed as early as day 8 and coincides with the entry of germ cells into meiosis. Furthermore, adult W/Wv sterile mice that harbor the c-kit mutation lacked tesmin expression. The gene is assigned to mouse chromosome 19B, which has been reported to translocate (11;19) in male sterile mice. Copyright 1999 Academic Press.
机译:我们已经通过对小鼠组织中RNA的随机RT-PCR克隆了编码睾丸特异性金属硫蛋白样蛋白tesmin的新型cDNA。检测并克隆了小鼠中的两个与特斯敏相关的转录本(2.2和1.8 kb)和人中的一个(2.1 kb)。它们编码富含半胱氨酸的32-kDa蛋白,其中包含金属硫蛋白样基序。成年小鼠睾丸的原位杂交分析表明,tesmin在精母细胞中特异性表达。小鼠出生后不同阶段(第4、8、12、18和42天)的定量RT-PCR显示,tesmin最早在第8天就表达出来,并且与生殖细胞进入减数分裂相吻合。此外,具有c-kit突变的成年W / Wv不育小鼠缺乏tesmin表达。该基因分配给小鼠染色体19B,据报道该染色体在雄性不育小鼠中易位(11; 19)。版权所有1999 Academic Press。

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