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首页> 外文期刊>Gait & posture >Does gait analysis quantify motor rehabilitation efficacy in Parkinson's disease patients?
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Does gait analysis quantify motor rehabilitation efficacy in Parkinson's disease patients?

机译：步态分析是否可以量化帕金森氏病患者的运动康复功效？

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SUBJECTS: Sixteen rigid-akinetic idiopathic Parkinson's disease patients (PD) and 13 healthy control subjects (controls) were included in this study. METHODS: Gait analysis was performed using an optoelectronic system. The experimental design involved double evaluation of PD patients (before and after motor rehabilitation program) and a single evaluation of controls. ANOVA was performed in both groups for each gait variable (kinetic and kinematic) and for clinical conditions. RESULTS: Analysis of kinetic data highlighted a statistically significant difference for all gait variables studied between controls and PD patients either before, or in the same PD patients before and after the motor rehabilitation program. After the rehabilitation program, natural walking speed increased (p<.000). The stance percentage was significantly decreased in the single support (p<.000). After the rehabilitation program, the double support limb phase did not show a reduction in statistical significance. Kinematic data showed statistical differences between controls and PD patients in hip, knee and ankle joint angles, both before and after the motor rehabilitation program. CONCLUSION: Our results confirm that gait analysis is a valid tool for evaluating changes in PD patients' ability to walk and for quantifying the improvements gained through a motor rehabilitation program.
机译：受试者：十六名僵硬的运动性特发性帕金森病患者（PD）和13名健康对照受试者（对照）被纳入本研究。方法：使用光电系统进行步态分析。实验设计涉及PD患者的双重评估（运动康复计划前后）和对对照的单一评估。两组均针对每个步态变量（运动和运动学）以及临床状况进行了方差分析。结果：动力学数据的分析突出显示，在运动康复计划之前或之后，在对照组和PD患者之间或在同一PD患者之间，研究的所有步态变量在统计学上都有显着差异。康复计划后，自然步行速度提高了（p <.000）。单一支持者的站立率明显降低（p <.000）。康复计划后，双支撑肢期未显示统计学显着性降低。运动数据显示，运动康复计划前后，对照组和PD患者在髋，膝和踝关节角度的统计学差异。结论：我们的结果证实，步态分析是评估PD患者步行能力变化和量化通过运动康复计划获得的改善的有效工具。

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