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FLUORIDE IN GROUNDWATER: ORIGIN AND HEALTH IMPACTS

机译:地下水中的氟化物:对原产地和健康的影响

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Fluoride supplementation is widely recommended in mitigating dental health problems. However, excess doses prove dangerous to health and can provoke a potentially highly disabling disease, namely fluorosis. Fluoride in high doses attacks teeth and, in extreme cases, bones. Excess doses are generally due to the intake of fluoride-rich water. Groundwater with high levels of fluoride exists in many places throughout the world, particularly in developing countries, but high fluoride concentrations are also observed in groundwater in Europe and North America. The danger of fluoride remains concealed as it has no taste and does not form a deposit; consequently, a high percentage of population suffering from fluorosis is not aware of the risk until significant spread of the disease.
机译:广泛建议补充氟化物以减轻牙齿健康问题。然而,过量服用对健康有害,并可能引发潜在的高度致残性疾病,即氟中毒。高剂量的氟化物会侵蚀牙齿,在极端情况下还会侵蚀骨骼。过量通常是由于摄入富含氟化物的水。全世界许多地方都存在着氟化物含量高的地下水,特别是在发展中国家,但欧洲和北美的地下水中也发现氟化物的浓度很高。氟化物的危险性是隐蔽的,因为它没有味道,也不会形成沉淀物。因此,很大一部分患有氟中毒的人群直到该病大量传播才意识到这种危险。

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