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首页> 外文期刊>Berliner und Munchener Tierarztliche Wochenschrift >Detection of patent infections of Echinococcus granulosus ('sheep-strain', Gl) in naturally infected dogs in Kosovo
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Detection of patent infections of Echinococcus granulosus ('sheep-strain', Gl) in naturally infected dogs in Kosovo

机译:在科索沃的自然感染犬中检测细粒棘球E虫(“绵羊株”,Gl)的专利感染

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摘要

A survey was carried out to assess the occurrence of canine echinococcosis in naturally infected dogs in Kosovo. Using the flotation-ovassay technique, taeniid eggs were found in 23 (7.5%) out of a total of 305 dogs. Eggs from other helminths were detected as well: hookworms 139 (45.5%), Trichuris sp. 87 (28.5%), Toxocara sp. 42 (13.7%), Toxascaris leonina 21 (6.8%) and Dipylidium caninum eight (2.6%). From 21 of the 305 samples (6.9%), taeniids eggs could be collected. Using PCR primers specific forEchinococcus granulosus ("sheep strain", G1), four of these samples (1.3%) resulted positive.The E. granulosus isolates originated from each one stray dog, hunting dog, sheepdog and pet dog. A semi-quantitative analysis showed low to moderate egg counts(2-10 per 1 g faeces) in dogs positive for £ granulosus ("sheep strain", G1) whereas specimens with high (11-20) or very high numbers (> 20) of taeniid eggs were negative in the £ granulosus PCR. Using specific primers for the detection ofE. multilocularis, all samples containing taeniid eggs were negative. This is the first report on identification ofE. granulosus in dogs from Kosovo where human cystic echinococcosis is a significant medical problem.
机译:进行了一项调查,以评估科索沃自然感染犬中犬埃奇球菌病的发生。使用浮选-迷走卵分析技术,在总共305只狗中,有23只(7.5%)发现了eni虫卵。还检测到其他蠕虫的卵:钩虫139(45.5%),Trichuris sp。。 87(28.5%),Toxocara sp.。 42(13.7%),Toxascaris leonina 21(6.8%)和Dipylidium caninum 8(2.6%)。从305个样本中的21个(6.9%)中,可以收集到eni类卵。使用特异于细粒棘球oc虫(“绵羊”,G1)的PCR引物,其中四个样品(1.3%)呈阳性。细粒肠杆菌的分离株分别来自一只流浪狗,猎狗,牧羊犬和宠物狗。半定量分析显示,£颗粒肉(“绵羊品系”,G1)阳性的狗卵数低至中等(每1 g粪便2-10个),而标本数量高(11-20)或非常高(> 20)的标本£颗粒PCR中的taeniid卵阴性。使用特异性引物检测E。多眼肌,所有包含棕褐色卵的样品均为阴性。这是关于鉴定E的第一份报告。来自科索沃的狗的颗粒状颗粒是人类囊性棘球co病的一个重要医学问题。

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