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Applying the principles of risk management to the supply and use of machines

机译:将风险管理原理应用于机器的供应和使用

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摘要

A large number of ISO technical committees are now involved in the production of standards where the control of risk pays a central part in their scope. Many of these standards deal with the reduction of risks to health and safety and follow the principles given in Guide 51:1999, Safety aspects - Guidelines for their inclusions in standards. Other standards deal with the control of risks other than health and safety - perhaps in the service sector where the risk is financial or the failure to provide some specific consumer need. In both cases, the risks are being controlled within a management structure - whether it is a commercial organization or one within the public sector. Therefore, risk management is the tool that is used to achieve the objectives defined in the relevant risk-based standard.In most cases, there is no apparent link in the standard between the risk control objectives defined in the standards and the organization that will apply the requirements of the standard. This has created many uncertainties over the role that risk management has to play in the work of the standardizers and in the application of the standards by organizations.
机译:现在,许多ISO技术委员会都参与了标准的制定,而风险的控制在其范围内占据中心位置。其中许多标准涉及降低健康和安全风险,并遵循指南51:1999(安全方面-将其纳入标准的指南)中给出的原则。其他标准涉及健康和安全以外的风险控制-可能是在服务部门中,风险是财务上的或无法满足某些特定的消费者需求。在这两种情况下,风险都是在管理结构中控制的,无论是商业组织还是公共部门中的一个。因此,风险管理是用于实现基于风险的相关标准中定义的目标的工具。在大多数情况下,该标准中定义的风险控制目标与将应用的组织之间没有明显的联系。标准的要求。这给风险管理在标准化人员的工作以及组织对标准的应用中所扮演的角色造成了许多不确定性。

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