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首页> 外文期刊>Canadian journal of occupational therapy: Revue Canadienne d'Ergotherapie >Reflections on the professionalization of occupational therapy: Time to put down the looking glass [Réflexions sur la professionnalisation de l'ergothérapie: Il est temps de cesser de se regarder dans un miroir]
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Reflections on the professionalization of occupational therapy: Time to put down the looking glass [Réflexions sur la professionnalisation de l'ergothérapie: Il est temps de cesser de se regarder dans un miroir]

机译：关于职业治疗专业化的思考：放下窥镜的时间[关于职业治疗专业化的思考：是时候停止照镜子的时候了]

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摘要

Background: Many changes have occurred in occupational therapy and its environment during the last 50 years. Despite major advances, occupational therapy is not well-known by the general public and concern remains about its professional status. Purpose: To review "professionalization," and relate it to occupational therapy through reflection on major changes and critical events; to analyze the current status of occupational therapy; and to make suggestions for change. Key Issues: Professionalization is a dynamic, ongoing process; occupational groups achieve professional status through recognition by society, not by meeting a set list of criteria. A framework for professionalization allows examination of constraints on occupational autonomy and weighing of issues affecting internal and external dynamics. Application of the framework identified that occupational therapy in Canada today is mostly focused on its internal dynamic. Implications: To maintain and advance its professional status, occupational therapy must focus to the external dynamic to improve its recognition by the general public.
机译：背景：在过去的50年中，职业治疗及其环境发生了许多变化。尽管取得了重大进展，但是职业疗法尚未为大众所熟知，并且仍然对其职业地位感到担忧。目的：回顾“专业化”，并通过反思重大变化和关键事件将其与职业治疗联系起来;分析职业治疗的现状;并提出改变的建议。关键问题：专业化是一个动态的，持续的过程;职业团体通过社会认可而不是通过满足一系列标准来获得职业地位。专业化框架可以检查职业自主性的限制，并权衡影响内部和外部动力的问题。该框架的应用表明，当今加拿大的职业疗法主要集中在其内部动态方面。启示：为了维持和提高其职业地位，职业治疗必须关注外部动力，以提高其对公众的认可。

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