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首页> 外文期刊>Food Control >Occurrence of tetracyclines, sulfonamides, sulfamethazine and quinolones in pasteurized milk and UHT milk in China's market.
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Occurrence of tetracyclines, sulfonamides, sulfamethazine and quinolones in pasteurized milk and UHT milk in China's market.

机译：巴氏杀菌奶和超高温灭菌奶在中国市场上出现四环素，磺酰胺，磺胺二甲嘧啶和喹诺酮类药物。

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摘要

This study examines 94 samples of ultra high temperature (UHT) milk and 26 samples of pasteurized milk from China's top dairy brands (I, II, III, IV), using the ELISA method to assess their contamination with tetracyclines, sulfonamides, sulfamethazine and quinolones. All of the samples were collected from China's market in September 2010. The percentage of UHT milk samples containing detectable levels of tetracyclines, sulfonamides, sulfamethazine and quinolones were 0%, 20.2%, 7.4% and 95.7%, respectively, and 7.7%, 15.4%, 0% and 61.5%, respectively, in pasteurized milk samples. The maximum concentrations of the tetracyclines, sulfonamides, sulfamethazine and quinolones in all liquid milk samples were 47.7 mug kg-1, 20.24 mug kg-1, 14.62 mug kg-1 and 20.49 mug kg-1, respectively. None of the samples exceeded the maximum residue levels (MRLs) set by China, the European Union (EU) and the Codex Alimentarius Commission (CAC). However, because of the high detection rates of some veterinary drug residues in the liquid milk, stringent control measurements for these residues need to remain in effect, in order to guarantee that the milk is safe for people to drink
机译：这项研究使用ELISA方法评估了来自中国顶级乳制品品牌（I，II，III，IV）的94份超高温（UHT）牛奶和26份巴氏灭菌的牛奶样本，并使用ELISA方法评估了它们受到四环素，磺胺类药物，磺胺二甲嘧啶和喹诺酮类药物的污染。所有样品均于2010年9月从中国市场采集。含有可检测水平的四环素，磺酰胺，磺胺二甲嘧啶和喹诺酮的UHT牛奶样品的百分比分别为0％，20.2％，7.4％和95.7％，以及7.7％，15.4。巴氏灭菌的牛奶样品中分别为％，0％和61.5％。所有液态奶样品中四环素，磺酰胺，磺胺二甲嘧啶和喹诺酮类的最高浓度分别为47.7杯kg -1 ，20.24杯kg -1 ，14.62杯kg -1 和20.49马克杯 -1 。这些样品均未超过中国，欧盟（EU）和食品法典委员会（CAC）设定的最大残留量（MRL）。但是，由于液态奶中某些兽药残留物的检出率很高，因此需要对这些残留物进行严格的控制测量，以确保人们可以安全饮用牛奶。

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