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首页> 外文期刊>Forest Policy and Economics >Field testing of a criteria and indicators system for sustainable forest management at the local level. Case study results concerning the sustainability of the private forest Haliburton Forest and Wild Life Reserve in Ontario, Canada.
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Field testing of a criteria and indicators system for sustainable forest management at the local level. Case study results concerning the sustainability of the private forest Haliburton Forest and Wild Life Reserve in Ontario, Canada.

机译：在地方一级对可持续森林管理的标准和指标体系进行现场测试。有关加拿大安大略省哈利伯顿森林和野生动物保护区的可持续性的案例研究结果。

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The concept of criteria and indicators (C&I) for sustainable forest management (SFM) requires further development and testing at the local level. The research objectives were to develop and test a C&I system for SFM, which consists of a generic C&I set for the local level, which shows applicability for the SFM of temperate forests internationally, and can be utilized as a decision-making support system for forest management. The case study took place at the Haliburton Forest and Wild Life Reserve (Haliburton Forest) in Ontario, Canada. The methods applied for the development and testing of the C&I system included: the development of the generic set of C&I for SFM at the local level; the identification of verifiers and norms (using three classes of indicators assessment representing different sustainability trends); the testing of the generic C&I set as a case study; the development of indicator measurement databases; the assessment of the state of the forest and its management; and the application of adaptive management procedures. The overall sustainability assessment was based on a hierarchical rating method (multi-criteria analysis rating method without assigning weight factors) applied to all principles, criteria, and indicators. The C&I system consists of a sequence of generic modules which can be applied internationally in temperate forests while specifying and addressing local conditions. These modules are: the formulation of goals and objectives; the identification of local forest management standards; the application of the generic C&I set; the assessment of C&I performance; and the application of adaptive management procedures. The generic C&I set consists of 4 principles, 16 criteria, and 58 indicators. Although field-testing results are available for all 58 indicators, in the context of this paper, only data of four example indicators, one for each principle, is presented. The Haliburton Forest shows a very good sustainability assessment result with a sustainability assessment score of 89.9%. About 41 indicators out of 58 show a positive, the remaining 17 indicators a neutral sustainability trend. The C&I system for SFM at the local level is suitable for defining, measuring, assessing, and monitoring the sustainability of forest management..
机译：可持续森林管理（SFM）的标准和指标（C＆I）概念需要在地方一级进行进一步开发和测试。研究目标是开发和测试SFM的C＆I系统，该系统由在地方一级设置的通用C＆I组成，该系统显示了国际上对温带森林SFM的适用性，可以用作森林的决策支持系统管理。案例研究在加拿大安大略省的哈利伯顿森林和野生动物保护区（哈利伯顿森林）进行。用于C＆I系统开发和测试的方法包括：在本地开发SFM通用C＆I集;确定验证者和规范（使用代表不同可持续性趋势的三类指标评估）;将通用C＆I的测试作为案例研究;指标测量数据库的开发;对森林状况及其管理的评估;以及适应性管理程序的应用。总体可持续性评估基于适用于所有原则，标准和指标的分级评级方法（不分配权重因子的多标准分析评级方法）。 C＆I系统由一系列通用模块组成，可在指定和解决当地条件的同时在温带森林中国际应用。这些模块是：目标和目的的制定;确定当地森林管理标准;通用C＆I集的应用; C＆I绩效评估;以及适应性管理程序的应用。通用C＆I集包含4条原则，16条标准和58条指标。尽管对所有58个指标都有现场测试结果，但是在本文中，仅列出了四个示例指标的数据，每个指标一个。哈里伯顿森林显示出非常好的可持续性评估结果，可持续性评估得分为89.9％。 58个指标中约有41个指标显示出积极的态势，其余17个指标则呈现中性的可持续发展趋势。本地SFM的C＆I系统适用于定义，测量，评估和监视森林管理的可持续性。

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