International investment in developing country agriculture - issues and challenges. (Special Issue: Food security in the Arab world - partnerships for a sustainable future: papers prepared for a review of food security in the Arab region.)

Hallam D.

首页> 外文期刊>Food Security >International investment in developing country agriculture - issues and challenges. (Special Issue: Food security in the Arab world - partnerships for a sustainable future: papers prepared for a review of food security in the Arab region.)

【24h】

International investment in developing country agriculture - issues and challenges. (Special Issue: Food security in the Arab world - partnerships for a sustainable future: papers prepared for a review of food security in the Arab region.)

机译：对发展中国家农业的国际投资-问题和挑战。（特刊：阿拉伯世界的粮食安全-可持续发展的伙伴关系：为审查阿拉伯区域的粮食安全而准备的文件。）

获取原文

获取原文并翻译 | 示例

掌桥外文数据库（机构版） >>

开具论文收录证明 >>

文献代查 >>

页面导航

摘要
著录项
相似文献
相关主题

摘要

The recent surge of international investment in developing country agriculture has generated considerable debate. Some of the largest transactions involve investors from the Gulf States purchasing or leasing land in poor, food-insecure African countries, to grow food that will be exported back to the investing country. Unlike the investments of the past, these are resource-seeking rather than market-seeking, and involve acquisition of land and actual production rather than looser forms of joint venture. Investing countries appear to be driven by food security concerns, including price volatility and market risks faced by large food importers. Host countries have been equally keen to attract such investment, for various potential benefits-but there are concerns about whether these benefits will be realized, and about lack of community involvement in the decision process. This paper discusses the nature and driving forces behind these investments, and the economic, political, institutional, legal and ethical issues they raise for host countries, investors and the international community. The paper suggests that alternative approaches might be as effective, and more acceptable, than long-term leases or outright purchases. Further, an international initiative (voluntary code of conduct, guidelines, statement of principles etc.) could highlight host country interests and also guide investors toward socially responsible investment.

机译：最近对发展中国家农业的国际投资激增引起了广泛的争论。一些最大的交易涉及海湾国家的投资者在贫穷，粮食不安全的非洲国家购买或租赁土地，以种植将被出口回投资国的粮食。与过去的投资不同，这些投资是在寻求资源而不是在寻求市场，并且涉及土地的购买和实际生产，而不是宽松的合资形式。投资国似乎受到粮食安全问题的驱动，包括价格波动和大型粮食进口商面临的市场风险。东道国同样热衷于吸引这种投资，以获得各种潜在的利益，但人们担心这些利益是否会实现，以及社区在决策过程中缺乏参与。本文讨论了这些投资背后的性质和驱动力，以及它们为东道国，投资者和国际社会提出的经济，政治，体制，法律和道德问题。该文件建议替代方法可能比长期租赁或直接购买更有效，更容易接受。此外，国际倡议（自愿行为守则，准则，原则声明等）可以强调东道国的利益，也可以指导投资者进行对社会负责的投资。

著录项

来源
《Food Security》 |2011年第1期|共8页
作者
Hallam D.;
展开▼
作者单位

展开▼
收录信息
原文格式 PDF
正文语种 eng
中图分类食品工业;
关键词
agricultural sector; agriculture; constraints; ethics; foreign investment; law; politics; countries.;

机译：农业部门;农业;制约因素;伦理;外国投资;法律;政治;国家;

相似文献

外文文献
中文文献
专利

1. International investment in developing country agriculture - issues and challenges. (Special Issue: Food security in the Arab world - partnerships for a sustainable future: papers prepared for a review of food security in the Arab region.) [J] . Hallam D. Food Security . 2011,第Suppla1期

机译：对发展中国家农业的国际投资-问题和挑战。（特刊：阿拉伯世界的粮食安全-可持续发展的伙伴关系：为审查阿拉伯区域的粮食安全而准备的文件。）
2. Agricultural investment and international land deals: evidence from a multi-country study in Africa. (Special Issue: Food security in the Arab world - partnerships for a sustainable future: papers prepared for a review of food security in the Arab region.) [J] . Cotula L., Vermeulen S., Mathieu P., Food Security . 2011,第Suppla1期

机译：农业投资与国际土地交易：来自非洲多国研究的证据。（特刊：阿拉伯世界的粮食安全-可持续发展的伙伴关系：为审查阿拉伯区域的粮食安全而准备的文件。）
3. Ensuring that potential Gulf farmland investments in developing countries are pro-poor and sustainable. (Special Issue: Food security in the Arab world - partnerships for a sustainable future: papers prepared for a review of food security in the Arab region.) [J] . Zurayk R., Chaaban J., Sabra A. Food Security . 2011,第Suppla1期

机译：确保在发展中国家潜在的海湾农田投资是有利于穷人的和可持续的。（特刊：阿拉伯世界的粮食安全-可持续发展的伙伴关系：为审查阿拉伯区域的粮食安全而准备的文件。）
4. Protection of Agricultural Land Sustainable Food for The Realization of Food Security in The Special Region of Yogyakarta [C] . Yeni Widowaty, Imam Oktavian Artanto International Conference on Food and Agriculture Resources . 2019

机译：保护农业土地可持续食品，实现日惹特区粮食安全
5. An Evaluation of Food Security in Manitoba: An Issue of Sustainable Supply. [D] . Sasaki, Nicholas. 2012

机译：曼尼托巴省粮食安全评估：可持续供应问题。
6. Opportunities and challenges for research on food and nutrition security and agriculture in Asia Opportunities for future research and innovation on food and nutrition security and agriculture – a global perspective [O] . Jong K. Ha 2018

机译：亚洲粮食和营养安全与农业研究的机遇与挑战全球前景的粮食与营养安全与农业的未来研究与创新
7. Distortions to world trade: impacts on agricultural markets and farm incomes. Abstract: This paper provides estimates of the impact that removing all merchandise trade distortions (including agricultural subsidies) would have on food and agricultural production, trade and incomes. Using the latest versions of the GTAP database and the World BankÂ’s LINKAGE model of the global economy (projected to 2015), our results suggest farm employment, the real value of agricultural output and exports, the real returns to farm land and unskilled labor, and real net farm incomes would all rise substantially in developing country regions with a move to free merchandise trade, thereby alleviating rural poverty Â– despite the decline in international terms of trade for developing countries that are net food importers or are enjoying preferential access to agricultural markets of high-income countries. [O] . Kym Anderson, Will Martin, Dominique van der Mensbrugghe 100

机译：对世界贸易的扭曲：对农业市场和农业收入的影响。摘要：本文提供了消除所有商品贸易扭曲（包括农业补贴）对粮食和农业生产，贸易和收入的影响的估计。使用最新版本的GTap数据库和世界银行的全球经济LINKaGE模型（预计到2015年），我们的结果表明农业就业，农业产出和出口的实际价值，农地和非熟练劳动力的实际回报，以及尽管发展中国家作为粮食净进口国或享有优先进入农产品市场的国际贸易条件下降，但实现自由商品贸易的发展中国家地区的实际净农业收入将大幅增加，从而减轻农村贫困高收入国家。

International investment in developing country agriculture - issues and challenges. (Special Issue: Food security in the Arab world - partnerships for a sustainable future: papers prepared for a review of food security in the Arab region.)

摘要

著录项

相似文献

相关主题

期刊订阅