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Biological characteristics and agonists of GPR120 (FFAR4) receptor: the present status of research

机译:GPR120(FFAR4)受体的生物学特性和激动剂:研究现状

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摘要

GPR120 receptor functions as a receptor for -3 fatty acid, involving regulating the secretion of gastrointestinal peptide hormone, adipogenesis, adipogenic differentiation and anti-inflammatory process and the like in the aspect of biological functions. In view that the dysfunction of GPR120 receptor is closely correlated with metabolic disorders, GPR120 may act as a novel potential therapeutic target for the treatment of obesity, insulin resistance, Type 2 diabetes and so on. Therefore, mounting scientists devote themselves to probing the molecular mechanism of the biological function of GPR120 receptor and their ligands for the treatment of impaired metabolic health. Herein, we summarize the mechanisms of signal transduction through GPR120 receptor, and discovery and development of GPR120 agonists thereof.
机译:GPR120受体用作-3脂肪酸的受体,在生物学功能方面涉及调节胃肠肽激素的分泌,脂肪形成,脂肪形成分化和抗炎过程等。鉴于GPR120受体的功能障碍与代谢紊乱密切相关,GPR120可作为肥胖,胰岛素抵抗,2型糖尿病等的新型潜在治疗靶标。因此,越来越多的科学家致力于研究GPR120受体及其配体的生物学功能的分子机制,以治疗代谢健康受损的疾病。在此,我们总结了通过GPR120受体进行信号转导的机制,以及其GPR120激动剂的发现和发展。

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